初中英语八年级上册复习要点1~5(整理).doc

初中英语八年级上册复习要点 重点短语： arrive in +大地方 arrive at +小地方 到达某地 go on vacation 去度假 go shopping 去买东西 go to the mountains 去爬山 go to the beach 去沙滩 go to bed 上床睡觉 go to bed early 上床睡觉早 go to the dentist 看牙科医生 go shopping 去买东西 go to summer camp 去夏令营 go out 出去 go to the movies 去看电影 go camping 去野营 go on 发生 go to sleep 睡觉 stay at home 呆在家 stay up late 熬夜到很晚 walk around….. 四处走走 around the world世界各地；全世界 up and down 上上下下 come up 上来 come down 下来 come out 出来、出现、出版 come true（梦想、希望）实现；达到 get in… 进入… get better grades取得更好的成绩 study for…… 为…而学习 learn from 向…学习 从…..获得 be good for 对….有好处 be good at doing sth 擅长做某事 be good with善于与……相处 be ready to do 准备好做某事… be late for 迟到 be free＝be not busy=have time 有空 be talented in music有音乐天赋 be similar to与……相像的/类似的 be different from与……不同 be like a mirror像一面镜子 be close to…离……近 be up to是……的职责；由……决定 be always ready to do sth. 总是准备做某事，随时随地可以从事某事 take sb`s place 代替，替换 take photos 照相 take…seriously认真对待 take care of sb 照料某人 look after sb 照顾某人 look like 全世界像 care about关心；介意 touch one’s heart 感动某人 visit museums 参观博物馆 play tennis 打乒乓球 play sports 做运动 play a role in doing sth.发挥做某事的作用/在做某事方面扮演重要的角色 play a role 发挥作用，有影响 play a role in…在……方面发挥作用/有影响 do a good job 干得好 have a good time 过得愉快 have a discussion about…就…….讨论 have to do sth 必须做某事 have dance and piano lessons 上舞蹈和钢琴课 have fun doing sth.享受做某事的乐趣 have….in common 有相同特征（想法、兴趣方面）相同 have fun doing sth 享受做某事的乐趣 help sb. with sth＝have sb do sth 帮助某人做某事 spend time with sb. 和某人一起度过时光 forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事 forget doing sth 忘记做过某事 ask sb. about sth. 向某人询问某事 tell sb. (not) to do sth.告诉某人（不要）做某事 think of +名词或动词短语 认为…. Thanks for doing sth.因做某事而感谢。 thank you for doing sth 谢谢你做某事 by doing sth. 通过做某事 start doing sth. 开始做某事 keep doing sth. 继续做某事 try doing sth. 尝试做某事 try to do