肝病用药（Medication for liver disease）.docVIP

肝病用药（Medication for liver disease） Commonly used liver protection drugs Vitamins and coenzyme: Promote energy metabolism and maintain the normal activity of enzymes needed for metabolism, mainly including a variety of water-soluble vitamins such as vitamin C, vitamin B and coenzyme A. Ester soluble vitamins may cause heavy liver burden when they are too large Two essential phospholipids: Important components of the cell membrane promote the regeneration of the liver cell membrane, coordinate phospholipid and cell membrane function, and reduce fat infiltration. It can secrete bile, improve the ratio of cholesterol and phospholipid in bile, increase the water solubility of bile components, and reduce the gallstone formation index. It can significantly improve the transmembrane processes of nutrients and electrolytes, and increase the activity of phospholipid dependent enzymes. High energy essential phospholipids combine with liver cell membranes or organelle membranes to provide a large amount of energy for diseased livers. Two essential phospholipids: Essentiale Oral or intravenous administration, rapid absorption, liver metabolism, mostly for the use of the body, metabolites excreted from urine. Benzyl alcohol, banned in newborns, before pregnancy, March, with caution. Adverse reactions are rare. Oral doses can lead to diarrhea and very few allergies. Oral administration should be taken after meals; intravenous medication should be diluted without electrolyte solution. The usual dose was orally 2# TID, vein: 20-40ml/d, and the maintenance dose was halved. Three, detoxification liver protection drugs: Glutathione (Tate, Portland) GSH combines with peroxides and free radicals in vivo, damages the thiol group of antioxidants, protects the thiol containing proteins and enzymes in the cells and protects them against organ damage. It is mainly synthesized in liver and widely distributed in various tissues and organs. Can not be mixed with VitB12, VitK3, antihistamines, su