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hepcidin is involved in iron regulation in the ischemic brainhepcidin参与缺血性脑铁监管
Hepcidin Is Involved in Iron Regulation in the Ischemic Brain 1. 1,2. 3 1 1 1 Hui Ding , Cai-Zhen Yan , Honglian Shi , Ya-Shuo Zhao , Shi-Yang Chang , Peng Yu , Wen-Shuang 1 1 1 1 Wu , Chen-Yang Zhao , Yan-Zhong Chang *, Xiang-Lin Duan * 1 Laboratory of Molecular Iron Metabolism, College of Life Science, Hebei Normal University, Shijiazhuang, China, 2 Department of Pharmacology, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China, 3 Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, School of Pharmacy, University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas, United States of America Abstract Oxidative stress plays an important role in neuronal injuries caused by cerebral ischemia. It is well established that free iron increases significantly during ischemia and is responsible for oxidative damage in the brain. However, the mechanism of this ischemia-induced increase in iron is not completely understood. In this report, the middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) rat model was performed and the mechanism of iron accumulation in cerebral ischemia-reperfusion was studied. The expression of L-ferritin was significantly increased in the cerebral cortex, hippocampus, and striatum on the ischemic side, whereas H-ferritin was reduced in the striatum and increased in the cerebral cortex and hippocampus. The expression level of the iron-export protein ferroportin1 (FPN1) significantly decreased, while the expression of transferrin receptor 1 (TfR1) was increased. In order to elucidate the mechanisms of FPN1 regulation, we studied the expression of the key regulator of FPN1, hepcidin. We observed that the hepcidin level was significantly elevated in the ischemic sid
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