国际刑警组织工作原则.docxVIP

国际刑警组织工作原则International?criminal police organization?working?principle国家主权原则(a)?the principle of state sovereignty这一原则通过主权平等方面的内容来体现。根据国际刑警组织章程，每个成员国，无论它的大小、建国时间的长短、加入国际刑警组织时间的先后、富裕发达的程度，都不影响各自在国际刑警组织大会及有关场合平等地表达自己的观点，行使权利。一由于国际刑警组织的主要工作是进行有关协调、组织工作，因而与其他政府间国际组织不同。国际刑警组织的各个成员国当中，没有类似联合国“安全理事会常任理事国”这种特别的成员国，也没有哪个成员国拥有否决权。This principle is?embodied by?the sovereign equality?aspects.According to the?constitution of the International?Criminal Police Organization,?each member country,?regardless of its size,?the?length of time,?joined the International Criminal Police Organization in?time of?prosperity,?the degree of?influence,?do not?express their own views?of equality?in the?International Criminal Police OrganizationConvention?and relevant?occasions,?to exercise their rights.?Themain work?of a?Interpol?is?the?coordination,?organization,?and thus is different?with other?intergovernmental organizations.?Interpolmember?country,?no similar?special?members of the United Nationspermanent members of the Security Council?this,?nor?any memberwith veto power.根据这一原则，所有成员国擅自跨越国界执行追捕任务的行动，依照该款都应当被认为是无效的。不管发生什么情况，刑事追捕行动都必须被限制在各自国家的现行法律的限度之内。举例来说，任何国家的警察部门都不可能自己去他国警察部门查阅档案，而只能通过国际刑警组织向所要查询人所在国的国际刑警组织该国中心局提出请求，经审核批准，由其本国的警察部门查阅后再通知查询国的警察部门。同样，需要跨国、跨境进行刑事调查和追捕，也没有例外。在任何打击跨国犯罪的活动中，每个国家都只能是在其管辖的范围内从事刑事侦查活动。According to this principle,?all members of?the unauthorized?cross-border?pursuit?of action,?in accordance with the?payment?shall?be considered null and void.?No matter?what happens,?criminal?huntmust be limited?within the?existing laws?of their respective countrieslimit.?For example,?any state?police departments are?impossible?to?his countrys?police department?access to files,?but only by the?CentralBureau?of Interpol?to?query?the country of residence of theInternational Criminal Police Organization?of the countrys?request,examination and approval,?and by its own?police department?reviewafter the notification?query?state police?department.?Similarly,?cross-border,?cross-border?crimina