2017年高考动词的时态和语态题库.pptVIP

被动语态的应用： 讲话者不知道动作的执行者或不必说出动作的执行者 (这时可省 by 短语)。 My bike was stolen last night. It was said that the lost child had been found. 2. 借助被动的动作突出动作的承受者。 The children are given special care every evening. I was informed that my car had been stolen. The students are expected to gather at the school gate at 7 o’clock tomorrow morning. 3. 为了更好地安排句子。 The well-known person got on the bus and was immediately recognized by people.（一个主语就够了） 1. You can see the house ______ for years. A. isnt painted B. hasnt painted C. hasnt been painted D. hadnt been painted 2. Great changes______ in the city, and a lot of factories ______. A. have been taken place; have been set up B. have taken place; have been set up C. have taken place; have set up D. were taken place; were set up 3. In the room above the hall, where the meeting ______, the students are decorating it. A. will be held B. was held C. is held D. will hold 4. A new cinema____ here. They hope to finish it next month. A. will be built B．is built C．has been built D．is being built C B A D 被动语态动词各种时态的形式 1)一般现在时 am/is/are +done 2）现在进行时 am/is /are being done 3）现在完成时 has /have been done 4）一般将来时 shall/will be done 5）一般过去时 was/were done 6）过去进行时例was/were being done 7）过去完成时 had been done 8）过去将来时 should/would be done 4. It is said that+从句 一些表示“据说”或“相信”的动词如believe, suppose, think, expect, report, say, know, suggest 等可以用于句型 “It＋be＋过去分词＋that从句” It is said that… 据说, It is reported that…据报道， It is believed that…大家相信， It is well known that…众所周知， It is thought that…大家认为， It is suggested that…据建议。 It is believed that?hard work can lead to success.?? 人们相信艰苦工作就能成功。 It was reported that?20 people had been killed in the accident.??这次事故据说有20人死亡。 We have an old musical instrument. It 1________(call) a clavichord. It 2________(make) in Germany in 1681. Our clavichord 3________(keep) in t