装饰艺术中的瑞兽甪端形象探研.PDFVIP

14 2 ( ) V o.l 14 No. 4 2009 4 JOURNAL OF HUNAN UN IVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY SOC IAL SC IENCE ED IT ION Aug. 2009 甪端形象探研 刘益明 ! ( , 412008) : 甪兽作为中国传统装饰艺术图案, 与貔貅麒麟相比, 并不为人熟知 在演变为神兽之前只是珍奇 异兽中的一种, 自南北朝, 历唐宋, 特别是元代成吉思汗 班师 事件后, 成为 与獬豸麒麟类似的神兽獬豸 性 忠 , 麒麟 性仁, 甪兽则是 民间版的麒麟, 是 明君圣主在位才显灵的神物, 是极为聪慧而又政治敏感的神兽 : 瑞兽; 甪端; 獬豸; 麒麟 The Im age of M y thicalW ild A n im al L uduan in D ecoration A rt LIU Y im ing ( College of P ackag ing Design and A t, H unan Unive sity ofT echnology, Zhuzhou H unan 412008, Ch ina) Abs tract: C ompa ed w ith pix iu and ky lin, the tw o m y thicalw ild anmi als, luduan is not so popula as a t ad itional Chinese deco ative a t design. Befo e it becam e a m ythical anmi al itw as one of the m ost t easu ed an mi a ls. Sta t ing f om No the n and Southe n Dynasty and passing th ough T ang and Song Dynast ies and especia lly afte G engh is Khan s Bansh i acc ident, it becam e a m y thicalw ild an mi a l smi ila to pix iu and ky lin. P ix iu w as loya l, ky lin benevolen t, and luduan is folkskylin. It ex istsw ith w ise em pe o and is conside ed an ex cept iona lly inte lli gent m yth ical w ild an mi alw ith po litical sense. K ey w ord s: M ystic beast; LuDuan; X ieZh;i Q iL in : ; , , , : , 甪端的相貌, 却各说不一 , , , , , , , 甪端 ∀#: , 甪端 , , , 1982: 甪通 角, 角本有 禄 音∀汉 ∀# : # 甪端 条, 称为 传说中的神兽 , 并引∀英烈 , #: , 甪端, 倘然不相信, 士