第二部分 选修七 Unit 3 Under the sea.ppt

解析：句中的burning，shut 均做 found 的宾语补足语，表状态。 答案： C 本单元中还有以下知识点需要特别关注。 1．opposite prep.在……对面adj.相对的；相反的 n．对立； 对立人或物 There is a garden on the opposite side of the street. 在街对面有个花园。 The house opposite ours was burnt down last week. 我们家对面的房子上星期被烧毁了。 2．pause vi. n．暂停；中止 without pause 不停 3．flee vi.逃避；逃跑 vt.逃离 flee from　　　　　 逃离 flee to/into 逃往 4．aware adj.意识到的；知道的 be/become aware of /that ...明白；意识到…… 5．scare vt.恐吓vi.受惊吓 It scares sb. to do sth.　 做……让某人感到害怕 scare ...away/off 把……吓跑 scare sb.into doing sth. 恐吓某人做某事 (be) scared to death 吓死了 复习被动语态Ⅱ 1．(2009·陕西高考)I still remember 　　　　 to the Famen Temple and what I saw there. A．to take　　　　　　B．to be taken C．taking D．being taken 解析：考查非谓语动词。remember to do sth.“记得要做某事(该事情未发生)”；remember doing sth.“记得做过某事(该事情已经发生)”。依据后文的“what I saw there”可知这里说的是记得已经发生的事情；再者take的宾语就是句子的主语，二者间是动宾关系，用被动形式，所以选being taken。 答案： D 2．(2012·泉州一中高三检测)My brother has always insisted on his 　　　　 Tom instead of Tim. A．calling B．called C．having called D．being called 解析：动名词被动形式的复合结构 his being called ...在此作insisted on 的宾语，call 与其逻辑主语为动宾关系。 答案： D 3．Research 　　　　 out by several experts suggests that the oil spill has caused fatal damage to the environment. A．to carry B．carrying C．being carried D．having carried 解析：现在分词短语的被动式being carried out 在此作定语，修饰research, carry out 与research为动宾关系。 答案： C 4．(2012·南通中学高三检测)— Why didnt you enjoy the opening ceremony？ — 　　　　 to finish the task in only two days, I decided not to. A．Being told B．I had been told C．I was told D．Having been told 解析：现在分词短语的完成被动式having been told ...在句中作原因状语，“被告知”的动作发生在“决定”这一动作之前。 答案： D 5．　　　　 to sunlight for too much time will do harm to ones skin. A．Exposed B．Having exposed C．Being exposed D．After being exposed 解析：动名词的被动形式在此作主语。A项是过去分词结构，D项是介词短语，两项都不能在句子中做主语；B项的干扰性最大，expose是及物动词，其后若无宾语则使用被动形式，故C项正确。 答案： C 6．The discovery of new evidence led to 　　　　. A．the thief having caught B．catch the thief C．the thief being caught D．the thief to be caught 解析：lead to 导致，