题型分类指导之短文改错.pptVIP

题型分类指导之 题型特点: （1）词法内容。包括名词、代词的数与格，反身代词，动词时态语态，非谓语动词、短语动词的用法，不规则动词的变化形式，形容词的比较级，形容词副词的区别，介词的误用等。 （2）句法内容。包括主谓一致、指代一致，并列连词，从属连词等引导各种从句的关联词语，感叹句，疑问句，祈使句的结构等。 （3）行文逻辑。包括句子的肯定、否定、推理、判断等。 a.(04浙江)And every year more and more people start a stamp collection of your own and discover and and interest which can even last a lifetime. e.(03)I was learning to express me in simple English. f.(02北京)They usually will try to change ,but they will take some time because they get angry all their lives. 命题特点：代词与其所指代对象不一致。 改正方法：联系上下文的语气及逻辑关系。 a. (02) As everyone knows, it’s famous mountain with all kinds of plants and animals. e.(04湖南)I had thought it would be easy test.f. (05)I hope you’ve had pleasant journey home 命题特点及改正方法：英语中冠词只有三个，只能从以下几个方向出题：1）不定冠词a和an互改；2）不定冠词a或an和定冠词the互改；3）根据需要增删冠词。 a.(01) we do not seem to get much time to talk about together. f. (05)We’re leaving from our hometowns to spend the winter vacation. 命题特点及改正方法：介词涉及搭配错误，因此可从以下方面确定错误：1）介词的基本用法；2）习惯搭配；3）动词词类确定错误，如例a，talk about 是及物动词，后边要接宾语。 a.(01) They did not want me to do any work at home; they want me to devote all my time to my studies so that--- e.(05辽宁)I was a high school student then,from low-income family.So I have to work to support my family. f.(05)I will write again and send you the photos we take together. 命题特点：现在时与过去时的误用，句中一般没有时间状语。 改正方法：动词改错题是考查的重点，每年都考。要注意联系上下文，突破单句层次，着眼于整个语篇。 a. (04)I would describe myself as shy and quietly. e.(05辽宁)I worked harder because I was afraid of losing the job.f.(05) My pronunciation was terribly. 命题特点及改正方法：主要考查形容词和副词的误用、形容词及副词的比较级等。1）根据adj.或adv.的基本用法确定错误；2）修饰连系动词或名词用形容词；3）修饰行为动词、形容词、过去分词及整个句子用副词。 a. (00) She is smiling at me but nodding at me . f.(05福建)The activities are not only enjoyable and also helpful. 命题特点及改正方法：主要考查and、or、but、so等并列连词的误用。1）根据句型结构确定错误；2）根据句意确定错误；3）根据句子的逻辑关系确定错误 a.(01)My p