由近三十年《诗经》研究看文艺学方法的变化.pdfVIP

摘 要 摘 要 近三十年来，在西方思潮的影响下，我国文艺学方法发生了很大变化。二十世纪八 十年代，《诗经》研究视角逐渐开阔，研究方法的多样化趋势初露端倪，民俗学、心理 学、文化人类学等方法逐渐渗入《诗经》研究；到了九十年代，受文化研究转向影响， 《诗经》研究视角和方法进一步多元化，综合性得到加强，并且开始注重从文化精神角 度阐发《诗经》的多元价值。本世纪以来，学界更为普遍地重视民族文化精神和民族身 份，《诗经》研究者们也进一步关注的《诗经》的文化内涵，除了广泛运用文化人类学 方法和意象-原型批评方法外，还引入了文学伦理学的新方法，拓展了《诗经》研究的 文化视野。 关键词 《诗经》诗经学 文化研究 文化人类学 原型批评 I Abstract Abstract Last 30 years, under the influence of Western thought, literature and art in China has undergone great changes. In the 1980 of the 20th century, research perspective of the Book of Odes was gradually opened and method of diversification trend began to emerge, and the literary methods of folklore, psychology, cultural anthropology used in the study of the Book of Odes; In the 90 s, under the influence of cultural study ，cultural perspective applied to the study of the Book of Odes,diverse research methods promote the research to more extensive areas of further development. Entering the 21st century, the national cultures and national identity are increasingly concerned and cultural connotation of the Book of Odes has received further attention. Methods of cultural anthropology and the prototype image critical approaches are widely used ,while ethical literary criticism also initially entered in the study of the Book of Odes. Keywords: “Book of Odes” Study of “Book of Odes” Cultural Studies Cultural anthropology Archetypal criticism II 目 录 目 录