论《明夷待访录》中君臣伦理关系之突破.pdfVIP

英文摘要 论《明夷待访录》中君臣伦理关系之突破 TheBreakthroughof theEthicalRelationshipbetween MonarchandSecretaryin“MingtoVisitRecord” Abstract The ethical relationship between monarch and secretary is a pair of special and importantethicalrelationship in ancientChina.It decidesthepolitics ofacountry,and the development of the society and people’s livelihood. Since the ethical relationship between monarch and secretaryproduces, there is a correspondingthought andtheory. With the passage of time, the theory of the ethical relationship between monarch and secretary gets mature and perfect increasingly. In the Ming dynasty, the ethical relationship between monarch and secretary turns rigid gradually,but the thought and theoryhavearrivedatapeak. “MingtoVisitRecord”isthecrystallizationof HuangZongxi’sthoughts, andit’s alsothemicrocosmoftheMingdynastysociety.Thethoughtsoftheethicalrelationship between monarch and secretary are the essence of the book. It riches in strong democracy color, and has the enlightenment significance of history. Huang Zongxi standsinthe angle ofthe public, he uses people’s selfishness asthe startingpoint and the returning point of his thoughts, and he planned to deconstruct and reconstruct the social system. “Ming toVisit Record”points outthat the monarch and secretaryis set for people, and secretary adheres to the principle, not listen to monarch. He pays attention to the equality of personality between monarch and secretary, requires monarchandsecretarytoseparatethepowerandgoverntogether.Thesestrongthoughts and opinions are the breakthrough to the traditional view between monarch and secretary. Today, the ethical relationship between monarch and secretary already does not exist,but fromthepoint ofview ofordermanagement,thethoughtandtheorybetween monarch and secretary also have enlightening and inspiring effects on the social ma