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高考英语中译英测验 5 ?????????????????????????? Section A (每题3分) 1.?????? 和园丁们一起工作让我们学到许多关于花卉的知识。（enable） ??? Working with gardeners enables us to obtain a lot of knowledge of flowers. 2.?????? 为避免误会，你最好向她解释清楚这个问题。（explain） ??? To avoid misunderstanding, you had better explain the problem to her clearly. 3.?????? 你不吃早餐也无助于减肥。（even if） ??? Even if you don’t have breakfast, you won’t lose weight. 4.?????? 我发现和你父亲交换看法很令人耳目一新。（exchange） ??? I’ve found it very refreshing to exchange ideas with your farther. 5.?????? 我们必须用知识武装头脑，以便将来为人民服务。（equip） ??? We must equip ourselves with knowledge so as to serve the people in the future. 6.?????? 别对他期望太高，不然你会失望的。（expect） ??? Don’t expect too much of him, otherwise you will be disappointed. 7.?????? 最后，我想引用一首诗来结束我的演讲。（end） ??? Finally, I want to end my speech by quoting a poem. 8.?????? 这种药对治疗咳嗽有立竿见影的效果。（effect） ??? The medicine has an immediate effect on cough. 9.?????? 总经理不会原谅你玩忽职守的行为的。（excuse） ① The general manager won’t excuse you for neglecting your duty. ② The general manager won’t excuse your neglecting your duty. 10.?? 他厌倦了喧嚣的城市，而渴望一种宁静的乡村生活。（eager） ??? He has tired of the noisy city and was eager for a quiet country life. 11.?? 让皮肤长时间晒太阳是有害的。（expose） ??? It is harmful to expose one’s skin to the sunlight for long. 12.?? 他是如何在那起车祸中死里逃生的还不清楚。（escape） ??? It isn’t clear yet how he narrowly escaped death / being killed in the car accident. 13.?? 多参加些体育锻炼，你就不那么容易感冒了。（exercise） ??? If you do / take more physical exercise, you will not catch a cold so easily. 14.?? 这房子给我们三个人住够大了，而且离地铁站很近。（enough） ?The house is big enough for us three to live in, and it is convenient to the subway station. 15.?? 如果你不研究对手，最终你将输掉这场比赛。（end） ??? If you don’t study your opponent, you will end up losing the game. 16.?? 我们都没料到校长会出现在晚会上。（expect） ??? None of us expected the headmaster to show up at the evening party. 17.?? 我不知道他究竟为什么辞去了这样一份高薪工作。（wonder） ??? I wonder why on earth he has quit such a well-paid job. 18.?? 据估计大约有超过5000万人曾感染过这种病。（It…） ?It is es