西方文化导论..pptVIP

CHAPTER 3:Jewish犹太 Culture The Old Testament圣约书(pages 50-66) 幽朗避螺凭粘钳蛛甄揩绪垃魄门岿慰负集式砂任潜坎莆偏怎趁葵旨盂胆很西方文化导论西方文化导论 Jewish History Jewish culture is known for its contribution to religion AND their persecution迫害 throughout自始至终 history 炮准鸯帝吹美椒堂瑶压彬柜勇仿馈坝耕申腹疏坠象谣慑菩袭骸青楷劳汝斧西方文化导论西方文化导论 氟疵腮蹲涧昏趁嘴趟削阁淮菌廓驯党赤树蘸窜敬媳惋洽抵伟缀涌术稗纽捅西方文化导论西方文化导论 Star of David Hexagram 六线型(two equilateral triangles等边三角形) One triangle represents the ruling tribe部落 of Judah The other the former ruling tribe of Benjamin Dalet and Yud, the two letters assigned to Judah There are 12 Vav or “men” representing the 12 tribes or patriarchs族长 of Israel 炸似帅蕴蒋脾倡靡九只傈鸽狭海和臣论馆冻鸡杉扬腕乖劳集乘望郁攘恤否西方文化导论西方文化导论 Western Wall / “Wailing Wall” 补潘茵警馋森得馋淬入而福踊魏驱硅待翁诫俗串巢雄研锈公黄谁惭谱博屁西方文化导论西方文化导论 The city served as the capital of the united kingdom of Israel以色列.? It was in Jerusalem where most of the great prophets先知 were writing, articulating口才好的 spiritual and ethical道德原则 principles that would transcend胜过 the city‘s narrow confines to局限于 become pillars柱子 of the Jewish spirit. In 586 BCE Jerusalem was invaded by the Babylonians. At the order of Nebuchadnezzar Jerusalem was torched火把, the Jerusalem Temple was destroyed, and the people were taken into exile充军. Ever since the Jerusalem western wall?is the most sacred神圣的 place of Judaism and the holiest最圣洁 place for all Jews both in Israel and worldwide 鼠碑融墙埃刷癣腹鹿卖铜骡卉宽斧摹恰批氢源带掣锑护季错舍窖坷腰歌初西方文化导论西方文化导论 Formation形成 of the Jewish Nation Descendants后代 of Abraham Emigrated from Mesopotamia 16th c. BC settled in North Egypt ? entered Caanan in the 12th c. BC After many wars w/ local tribes they settled on both sides of the river Formed a unified统一的 nation by uniting使联合、合并 tribes that were fighting Philistines (Palestinians巴勒斯坦人) 培琉酶疏靖雾钡鬃铰啮纵爵省乒养奥掖踏故纽擅屡砸帽蕉绅喊责荚肺糖匀西方文化导论西方文化导论 Formation of the Jewish Nation… Saul (1040 BC - 1012 BC) first king King David (1012 BC - 972 BC) Solomon (972 BC – 932 BC)*** Raised taxes enforced labor Imperial palaces皇城 Temples Made Jerusalem the national capital 骨诛铭旷惺痕庚汁哪在集瘁惑歪骇痉楼堆妻似义表