专题09必修5Unit1-Unit2高频词汇分类解读-高考英语备考中等生百日捷进提升系列Word版含解析.docVIP

根据中等生基础知识不牢固的特点，将基础知识以2--3个单元为一讲，突出常考单词的背诵和用法区别。由于单选题退出大部分省份的英语试卷，所以这部分重点强调学练结合。集中识记常考的完形填空词汇；常考的阅读中出现的词汇；常考的书面表达中的句型。完形词汇重在词语的详细意思和词汇辨析；阅读词汇重在记住词义即可，但数量要大；书面表达句型重在在句子中背诵，力争背过的句子在话题中有高频的出现几率。这样可以大面积、迅速地提高成绩。聚焦少而精的知识，直接对接高考。 练习重在做到有的放矢，基础练习以单词拼写、单词填空或短文填空为主。 能力提升一定要由浅入深，让他们有成就感，迅速进入状态。句型复习采用翻译句子+背诵范文的方法。 必修 Unit1——Unit2 词汇基础知识狂背： I.常考的完形填空词汇及短语：（注意它们在完形中出现的几率极高，完形30分志在必得，现在开始狂背。）（1）词汇 (much) to one‘s delight to one’s (great) delight使某人(大为)高兴的是 take/find/have delight in (doing) sth. 喜爱，以……为乐 be delighted at/by/with sth. 因/对……感到高兴 be delighted to do sth./that－clause 高兴地去做…… It is a delight to do sth. 做某事是一件令人愉快的事 14．thrill vt.使激动；使胆战心惊n.兴奋；紧张 thrilled adj.兴奋的，激动的 thrilling adj.令人感到兴奋的 give sb. a thrill to do sth./of doing sth.做某事让某人感到激动 be thrilled at/about/with sth.对……感到兴奋 （2）短语’s place 代替，接替 in place of 代替 in place 在适当的位置 in the first place 最初，首先，第一 （3）易混易错点拨 1. defeat/beat/win，但其用法不尽相同。(1)defeat和beat是同义词，。a team, a class, a school, an army等。defeat，beat，。(2)win表示在较强的竞争中取得了胜利，game, war, prize, fame, battle等。win。 defeat, beat, win填空(1)He ____________ all his opponents in the election.(2)Peasants ______ the drought and reaped a good harvest.(3)After a hearttoheart talk, I ______ his belief at last. ‘defeated/beat beat won (4)The enemy’s plot was _________ very soon.(5)We wouldn’t have ______without your help.(6)Mary ______ first prize for swimming. ‘defeated won won 2. cure/treat/heal(1)treat指通过药物、特别的食品或运动治病，强调治疗过程，treat sb. for sth.，，treat...as/视为。(2)cure意为“治愈，，。，sb. of再加表示疾病的名词。，，，。(3)heal意为“治愈”，，wound, cut, injury, burn等。 (1)He _________ his students as his own children.。(2)The doctors are trying to ______ him with a new drug.医生们尝试用一种新药为他治病。(3)His wound is _________ over.他的伤口正在愈合。(4)The medicine will ______ you of your cough.这药能治好你的咳嗽。(5)When I left hospital I was completely ______.出院时我已完全康复了。 treated treat healing cure cured 3. announce/declare(1)announce宣布；宣告(含有“预告”的意思)，尤其是大家所关心的或有新闻价值的事情的宣布。announce说个人要做某事，。(2)declare宣布(如公开声明战争、、、)，。 (