文献翻译-煤矿井下避难硐室系统设计的探讨.docVIP

英文原文 Probing into Design of refuge chamber system in coal mineAbstract: Put forward the refuge chamber system composed by permanent refuge chamber, temporary refuge chamber and rescue capsule, which are mutually independent and tightly-coupled, to cost-effectively radiate all the areas with mining activities and protect personnel in mine. In addition, in order to promote the development of refuge chamber system in Chinese coal mine, propose some basically design principles of refuge chamber system and describe the arrangement principles and structure characteristics of three kinds of refuge space in the process of underground refuge chamber system design and construction. It is a significant reference for coal mine refuge chamber system construction in China. Keywords: refuge chamber system; rescue capsule; coal mine; refuge chamber With the transformation of economic growth mode in the Chinese coal industry, the production mode and structure of coal industry occurs earth-shaking changes, especially for that the degree of mechanization improved greatly and the production concentration of high yield and high efficiency mine enlarges continually. This new mode of production proposes a new request to the safety and security. Heavy casualties are caused by mine accidents each year in China, which are mainly due to the underground workers poisoning and suffocation death caused by the spread of toxic fumes in the process of the accident. The production highly concentration is a Double-bladed Sword, which is not only simplifying the production system but also facing the inconvenience. Coal mine occur disaster, such as fire, flood, explosion and landslides, which often cause roadway congestion and damage ventilation system. And especially if the position of disaster victims is far from the emergency outlet, it will be difficult to evacuate and rescue for underground workers. The emergency disaster prevention system established in modern coal mine is proposed under circums