报刊经贸背景知识提要.docVIP

Lesson 1 China’s Emerging the World Economic Distribution?of?profits?or?dividends? Supreme?leadership? Cooperative ?joint?venture? In?accordance?with?the?relevant?agreement?concluded?in?advance As?per?the?relevant?agreement?stipulations,?might?be?a?joint?management?with?representatives?from?each?side,?or?a?team?composed?of?only?one?party’s?members?acting?on?behalf?of?both,?or?even?a?third?party?entrusted?by?both?the?partners. equity?joint? venture? Limited?liability?company,?distributed?in?proportion?to?the?shares?held?by?each?party? Board?of?directors,?whoever?holds?the?majority?of?the?shares?would?chair?the?board? Differences between cooperative joint venture and equity joint Forms of processing Trade -Produce according to a sample provided by the customer 来样加工 -Assembly manufacturing来料装配 -Compensation 补偿贸易 3. OEM、ODM、OBM A方看中B方的产品，让B方生产，用A方商标，对A方来说，这叫OEM（ORIGINAL?EQUIPMENT?MANUFACTURER）意为“原始设备制造商”； A方自带技术和设计，让B方加工，这叫ODM（即ORIGINAL DESIGN MANUFACTURER）意为“原始设计制造商”； 对B方来说，只负责生产加工别人的产品，然后贴上别人的商标，这叫OBM(Original Brand Manufacturer). 某企业生产的产品没有自己的品牌，专门接受其他企业的OEM或ODM要求为其他企业贴牌生产。 4. 与growth搭配的动词 Promote growth促进增长 achieve（attain）growth取得，获得增长 maintain growth保持增长 recover growth恢复增长 accelerate growth加速增长 sustain economic growth经济持续增长 growth slow down增长放缓 drive growth 推动增长 与growth搭配的形容词 Sluggish (lower) growth缓慢(较低)的增长 constant (sustained) growth持续的增长 Zero?growth 零增长 fast (rapid) growth 快速的增长 slumping growth衰退的增长 high（low）growth 高（低）增长 其他相关词汇 Upward/downward trend, Move up/down ward, decline, dwindle (+away) 渐渐减少， relapse, fall, drop, slump, plummet笔直落下， collapse, slide, grow, upturn, upsurge高涨;增长， rise, soar猛增；暴涨， jump, reach a plateau（上升后）的稳定水平（或时期）， fluctuate, accelerate, decelerate, advance (increase), grow, hit all-time low, spike to达到…水平， slacken减缓；变弱， fading减弱， dampen阻碍， edge down（decelerate slowly）， near the peak of Major types of vehicles TWO DOOR SEDAN ，两门厢式轿车 SALON ， 〔有独立空间装行李的〕厢式小客车; 大轿车; COUPE ，双门轿跑 CONVERTIBLE ，敞篷汽车 C