社会排斥损害自我调节能力 social exclusion impairs self-regulation.pptVIP

Social Exclusion Impairs Self-Regulation --Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 2005 2014.03.10 the Authors Dr. Roy Baumeister Current Research： (1) Self-control, choice, decision making. (2) The need to belong. (3) Consciousness, volition, emotion, and free will. (4) Irrationality and self-destructive behavior. the Authors Associate Pro., University of Kentucky, 2011- Education: Ph.D.,Florida State University, 2007 Research Interests: Social exclusion and acceptance Self-regulatory depletion C. Nathan DeWall Associate Pro., Monmouth University, 2012 – Assistant Pro., Monmouth University, 2007 – 2012 Assistant Pro., Florida Atlantic University, 2003 – 2007 Education: Ph.D., M.A., B.A., Case Western Reserve University Natalie J. Ciarocco the Authors Jean M. Twenge Education Ph.D., University of Michigan, 1998, Psychology M.A., University of Chicago, 1993, Social Sciences B. A., University of Chicago, 1993, Sociology and Psychology Professor, San Diego State University Research Keywords: Generations, Birth cohort, Personality, Narcissism, Social psychology, Cultural change, Culture, Self-esteem, Gender roles, Anxiety Why self-regulation（SR）? selfish the need to belong SR 假设：Social Exclusion Impair SR empirical findings： rejection impairs intellectual performance and consciously cognitive processing (Baumeister et al.,2002). rejected people take more foolish risks,more unhealthy choices, procrastinate (Twenge et al., 2002). seeking short-term benefits accompanied by longterm costs：smoking cigarettes or failing to delay gratification (Baumeister Scher, 1988; Mischel, 1974,1996).