乌拉特前旗林海园景观改造的评价与研究.pdfVIP

摘 要 城市公园是城市公共绿地的有机组成部分之一，作为城市生态系统的生产者和 城市生态平衡的调节者，城市公园在城市的发展过程中扮演着重要角色。随着中国经 济的飞速发展，人们对公园的要求日益提高，城市公园面临着改造与更新的新挑战。 所以，对旧的城市公园进行改造与更新，紧跟城市发展方向，是每个城市在发展过程 中必须面对和解决的问题。 本文阐述了城市公园及公园改造的相关概念，在国内外城市公园发展的研究基 础上，分别以改造前后的乌拉特前旗林海公园为研究对象进行对比，从生态功能价值、 社会功能价值、经济功能价值和景观功能价值等方面建立评价体系，并运用模糊综合 评价法和层次分析法，对所建立的指标进行综合、系统的评价研究。结果表明：林海 公园改造前综合评价值为55 分，改造后综合评价值为75 分，改造后公园比改造前在 生态、社会、经济和景观方面均有大的改进。 本文以林海公园改造前后为实例进行景观评价研究，探索内蒙古自治区西部区 旗县公园改造的方法，寻求适合旗县公园发展的新思路，为内蒙古自治区西部区中小 城市景观绿化的发展提供依据和借鉴。 关键词：乌拉特前旗；林海公园；改造；评价 Evaluate and Study on Reconstruction of Linhai Parks In Wulate Front Banner Abstract The city park is an important part of urban green space system, which plays an irreplaceable role in economic development and social progress; meanwhile, the city park can also regulate the ecological balance of the city, improve and maintain the stability of city ecological environment. With the acceleration of the urbanization process in China, the old park can’t able to meet the new requirements of city on the park. Therefore, reconstruction and the new requirements of urban development for Old Park are must face and solve problems for ever city in the development process. The paper describes the related concepts of city park reconstruction. On the basis of the city park of both domestic and abroad, the Linhai Park in wulate front banner was as a research object before and after reconstruction, respectively, the evaluation system was established in terms of ecological function value, social function value, economic function value and landscape function value, meanwile, fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method and Analytic Hierarchy Process were used to study the established indicators. The results showe