高考英语完形填空命题特点.pptVIP

高考英语完形填空命题特点 1. 短文长度200词左右，生词少，难度适中。 2. 首句无空格，提供语境。5-10词设一空，一般人名、地名、日期、数字不在之列。隔词数越少，题目越难。 3. 选项多为一词，偶会为词组。四选项为同一类 词或属同一范畴，或近义或形异义，或与前 后配成词组。故干扰性、迷性大。 4.考查单词以实词(v.,n.,adj.,adv,pron.)为主，虚词(conj.,prep.)为辅。实词一般占80%-90%，其中又以动、名、形为主。 5.以考查学生对文章的整体理解和词汇的意义把握为主。有些要结合常识才能正确选项；有些甚至要求在通篇理解的基础上，正确把握上下文的逻辑关系，才能正确判断和选择。 Mrs O’Neill asked_____ questions, and she didn’t scold us either. A. no B. certain C. many D. more When Ed first phoned and suggested we play, I laughed quietly, figuring on an? victory. (全国卷) A.unforgettable?? B. unexpected??? C. easy??? D. early It suddenly__1__me that if we want to go on a picnic tomorrow we had better do some preparations this evening. a.hit on b.struck c.occurred d.drawn Here’s a fellow who just walked into a bank and helped himself_____ so much money. A. for B. by C. to D. of He used to have a_1__of coin-collection,but he has given it up. a.custom b.habit c.hobby d.like The wounded soldier was unconscious but still__1__when taken to the hospital. a.living b.alive c.live d.lively It’s wonderful for the fact that the Chinese team won two unexpected gold_1__in Sydney,12 more than its previous best. a.metals b.medals c.models d.modals It has been many years since I was last in London, _____ I still remember something that happened during that visit. A. and B. for C. but D. as Behind the dancer there was a woman______ a large diamond ring. A.carrying B. dressing C. wearing D. holding （Immediately,）the officers jumped into their cars and rushed to the_____ hospital. A.animal B. biggest C. plant D. nearest “Don’t be afraid,” he said and started to swim towards the river bank, _____ the boy with him. A. pushing B. dragging C. holding D. catching 6 根据生活常识以及相关知识确定选项 The space is left to let the rail expand（膨胀） when it gets ___. A. wet B. cold C. hot D. dry