临床护理人员深静脉血栓形成相关知识水平及培训需求的调查分析.pdfVIP

水滴行动专题 Topical Issues 临床护理人员深静脉血栓形成相关知识 水平及培训需求的调查分析 黄静 康占菊 [ 摘 要] 目的：调查临床护理人员对深静脉血栓形成的相关知识水平和培训需求。方法：对北京市某三级甲等医院 237名 临床一线护理人员进行深静脉血栓形成相关知识水平及培训需求的问卷调查。结果：①护理人员对深静脉血栓形成的病因病理、 临床表现及治疗护理的认知均处于中等水平；②227名（95.8%）护理人员认为非常有必要对临床护理人员开展有针对性的深静 脉血栓形成相关培训。结论：护理人员对深静脉血栓形成的认知水平亟待提高，护理管理者应该依据循证护理原则，对护理人 员开展多样化、有针对性的培训。 [ 关键词 ] 护理人员；深静脉血栓形成；知识；培训 [中图分类号] R47 [DOI] 10.3969/j.issn.1672-1756.2014.02.012 The related knowledge and training needs of Deep Vein Thrombosis formation among clinical nurses / HUANG Jing, KANG Zhanju // Urinary Surgery Department, Beijing Chao-yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100020 China /// Chinese Nursing Management- 2014,14(2): 148-150 [ ] Abstract Objective: To evaluate the cognitive status and training needs of Deep Vein Thrombosis formation among clinical nurses. Methods: Totally 237 clinical nurses were investigated about related knowledge and training needs of Deep Vein Thrombosis formation by a questionnaire in a tertiary Grade A hospital in Beijing. Results: ① The mean score of related knowledge about etiology, pathology, clinical manifestation, treatment and nursing care of Deep Vein Thrombosis formation among clinical nurses was in a moderate level; ②About 227 nurses (95.8%) thought that it was necessary to carry out targeted clinical training about Deep Vein Thrombosis formation. Conclusion: Nurses cognitive level of Deep Vein Thrombosis formation need to be improved. Nursing managers should conduct targeted and diverse training programs for clinical nurses according to evidence-based nursing principles. [ ] Key words nurses; Deep Vein Thrombosis; knowledge; training 深 静 脉 血 栓 形 成（Deep Vein 员能够正确识别深静脉血栓形成相关的 制，经过多名临床护理专家的反复修改 Thrombosis，DVT）是指血液在深静 危险因素，才能够采取适当的干预措施。 而成。问卷内容分为3部分：①