2025年渤海船舶职业学院单招笔试英语试题库含答案解析.docxVIP

2025年渤海船舶职业学院单招笔试英语试题库含答案解析

一、选择题

从给出的选项中选择正确答案（共50题）

1、Whichofthefollowingisa(n)________usedtonavigateshipsinpoorvisibility?

A.Compass

B.Sonar

C.Radar

D.Lighthouse

【参考答案】C

【解析】Radarisusedfordetectingobjectsandnavigatinginpoorvisibility.Compass(A)indicatesdirectionbutlacksprecisioninbadweather.Sonar(Bisforunderwaterdetection.Lighthouse(D)provideslightforvisualnavigation.

2、Whatistheprimaryfunctionofabulwarkonaship?

A.Storageforcargo

B.Protectionfromwaves

C.锚机操作

D.Communicationsystem

【参考答案】B

【解析】Bulwarksarehighwallsonthesidesoftoprotectcrewandcargofromwaves.锚机操作(C)referstoanchorhandling,andcommunicationsystems(D)involveradioequipment.

3、Choosethecorrectsentencestructure:

Althoughtheenginefailed,________wecontinuedsailing.

A.managed

B.managedwe

C.managingwe

D.havingmanaged

【参考答案】A

【解析】Althoughintroducesadependentclause,sothemainclauseusessimplepasttenseB(managedwe)andC(managingwe)violatesubject-verbagreement.D(havingmanaged)requiresaperfecttensestructure.

4、Whichtermdescribestheprocessofremovingoilspillsfromwater?

A.Decontamination

B.Pollutionabatement

C.Ballastwaterexchange

D.Hullcleaning

【参考答案】B

【解析】Pollutionabatementreferstoreducingenvironmentalpollution.Decontamination(A)isgeneralcleaning.Ballastwaterexchange(C)preventsinvasivespecies.Hullcleaning(D)maintainsshipexterior.

5、Whatisthecorrectpasttenseoftoinstall?

A.Install

B.Installed

C.Installing

DInstalls

【参考答案】B

【解析】Pasttenserequiresadding-ed.Install(A)ispresenttense.Installing(C)ispresentparticiple.Installs(D)isthird-personsingularpresent.

6、Whichphrasemeanstobeinchargeof?

A.chargeof

B.Inchargeof

C.Takeincharge

D.Chargein

【参考答案】B

【解析】Inchargeofisthestandardphrasalverbforresponsibility.Takechargeof(A)meanstoassumecontr