吉林2025自考[护理学]英语二易错题专练.docxVIP

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吉林2025自考[护理学]英语（二）易错题专练

一、单项选择题（每题1分，共20题）

1.Thenurseshould__________whenassessingapatientsrespiratorystatus.

A.listentotheheartsounds

B.checkthebloodpressure

C.observethebreathsounds

D.measurethebodytemperature

2.Whichofthefollowingisacommonsymptomofdiabetesmellitus?

A.frequenturination

B.highbloodpressure

C.excessivesweating

D.shortnessofbreath

3.Whenadministeringinsulin,thenurseshould__________.

A.shakethevialvigorously

B.injectitsubcutaneously

C.mixitwithoralmedication

D.storeitinawarmplace

4.Apatientwithawoundinfectionshouldbe__________.

A.keptinadarkroom

B.allowedtowalkfrequently

C.monitoredforfever

D.givenasedative

5.Whichofthefollowingisariskfactorforstroke?

A.highbloodpressure

B.obesity

C.stress

D.alloftheabove

6.Thenurseshould__________whencaringforapatientwitharespiratoryinfection.

A.encouragedeepbreathing

B.restrictfluidintake

C.administerantibioticswithoutprescription

D.avoidtouchingthepatient’smouth

7.Whichofthefollowingisasignofdehydrationinelderlypatients?

A.drymouth

B.sunkeneyes

C.rapidheartbeat

D.alloftheabove

8.Whencaringforapatientwithaurinarytractinfection,thenurseshould__________.

A.encouragefrequenturination

B.restrictfluidintake

C.applyheattotheabdomen

D.giveanalgesicswithoutaprescription

9.Whichofthefollowingisacomplicationofheartfailure?

A.arrhythmia

B.hypertension

C.edema

D.alloftheabove

10.Thenurseshould__________whenassessingapatient’spainlevel.

A.askopen-endedquestions

B.ignorethepatient’scomplaints

C.administerpainmedicationimmediately

D.comparethepaintoa1-10scale

11.Apatientwitharespiratorydisordershouldbe__________.

A.placedinasupineposition

B.encouragedtocough

C.givensedativestoreduceanxiety

D.monitoredforrespiratoryrate

12.Whichofthefollowing