江西2025自考[时空信息工程]英语二易错题专练.docxVIP

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江西2025自考[时空信息工程]英语（二）易错题专练

一、单项选择题（共10题，每题1分）

1.TheintegrationofGISandremotesensingtechnologieshassignificantlyenhancedtheaccuracyofspatialdataanalysisinJiangxisenvironmentalmonitoring.

A)improved

B)complicated

C)delayed

D)reduced

2.Toensuredataconsistencyinland-useplanning,localauthoritiesinJiangxioftenrelyonstandardizedsurveymethods.

A)flexible

B)traditional

C)standardized

D)experimental

3.TheremotesensingimagesacquiredbysatellitesprovidevaluableinsightsintothedeforestationtrendsinJiangxismountainousregions.

A)afforestation

B)urbanization

C)deforestation

D)industrialization

4.Aspatialdatabaseisessentialformanaginglarge-scalegeographicinformationinJiangxisinfrastructureprojects.

A)temporal

B)relational

C)spatial

D)financial

5.Thedigitalelevationmodel(DEM)helpsinanalyzingthetopographyofJiangxisriversandvalleys.

A)hydrology

B)topography

C)meteorology

D)geology

6.Theglobalpositioningsystem(GPS)iswidelyusedinJiangxiforprecisionagricultureapplications.

A)traditionalfarming

B)precisionagriculture

C)organicfarming

D)industrialfarming

7.Theland-usechangedetectionmethodinGIShelpsidentifyurbansprawlinJiangxisrapidlydevelopingcities.

A)ruralexpansion

B)urbansprawl

C)agriculturalgrowth

D)forestpreservation

8.TheLiDARtechnologyprovideshigh-resolution3DdataforJiangxisterrainanalysis.

A)2Ddata

B)3Ddata

C)4Ddata

D)5Ddata

9.Thespatialanalysisofflood-proneareasinJiangxiassistsinmitigatingdisasterrisks.

A)exacerbating

B)mitigating

C)monitoring

D)predicting

10.TheremotesensingtechniqueofmultispectralimagingiseffectiveinidentifyingcrophealthinJiangxisfarmlands.

A)soilerosion

B)crophealth

C)waterscarcity

D)pestinfestation

二、完形填空（共1题，每题2分，共20分）

Passage:

GeographicInformationSystems(GIS)havebecomeindispensabletoolsinJiangxisenvironmentalmanagement