2025年重庆水利电力职业技术学院单招笔试英语试题库含答案解析(5套100道合辑-单选题).docxVIP

2025年重庆水利电力职业技术学院单招笔试英语试题库含答案解析(5套100道合辑-单选题)

2025年重庆水利电力职业技术学院单招笔试英语试题库含答案解析(篇1)

【题干1】Whenthereservoirisfull,theengineersplantoreleasewatertopreventfloodingindownstreamareas.Whatisthemainpurposeofthisaction?

【选项】A.Toreducetheriskoflandslides

B.Toincreasethewatersupplyforirrigation

C.Topreventfloodingindownstreamareas

D.Toimprovethequalityofthereservoir

【参考答案】C

【详细解析】题干中preventfloodingindownstreamareas明确表达了工程措施的直接目的。选项C直接对应该目的，属于细节推断题。选项A涉及滑坡问题但未提及，选项B与灌溉无关，选项D属于次要目标，因此正确答案为C。

【题干2】Thestudyfoundthatstudentswhoparticipatedingroupdiscussionsshowedbetterretentionoftechnicalvocabularycomparedtothosewhostudiedalone.Whatdoesthisindicateaboutcollaborativelearning?

【选项】A.Itrequireslesstimethanindividualstudy

B.Itenhancesmemoryconsolidationthroughsocialinteraction

C.Itisonlyeffectiveforcertainsubjectareas

D.Itdecreasestheneedforteachersupervision

【参考答案】B

【详细解析】题目强调betterretention与collaborativelearning的关联。选项B正确引用了社会互动促进记忆巩固的心理学理论，属于学术类推断题。选项A无数据支持，选项C限定学科范围与题干结论矛盾，选项D与学习方式无关，故排除。

【题干3】Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthepassivevoicetodescribetheprocessofgeneratingelectricity?

【选项】A.Solarpanelsconvertlightenergyintoelectricalenergy.

B.Electricalenergyisconvertedintolightenergybysolarpanels.

C.Thesunprovidesenergytosolarpanels.

D.Energyconversionisperformedbythesun.

【参考答案】B

【详细解析】被动语态需满足动作承受者为主语的条件。选项B将electricalenergy作为主语，符合被动语态结构。选项A为主动语态，选项C、D主谓搭配不当，因此正确答案为B。

【题干4】Thephraseonthecontraryisusedtoindicatewhatlogicalrelationshipbetweentwostatements?

【选项】A.Additionofinformation

B.Contradictionorcontrast

C.Consequenceofanaction

D.Temporarypauseinspeech

【参考答案】B

【详细解析】onthecontrary为固定对比连词，需与however等词形成对照关系。选项B准确概括了其逻辑功能，属于衔接关系辨析题。选项A对应inaddition，选项C对应asaresult，选项D对应bytheway，均不符合题意。

【题干5】Whichgrammaticalstructureisusedtoexpressacondition