名词性从句讲解+课件-2025届高三上学期英语一轮复习.pptxVIP

NounClauses名词性从句

Part1什么是名词性从句

判断下列句子中划线名词充当什么成分Hisjobisinteresting.Idon’tlikehisjob.ThisishisjobIlovethenovel,TheGreatGatsby.主语/主语从句宾语/宾语从句表语/表语从句同位语/同位语从句：对前面的名词进行解释说明Whathedoesisinteresting.Idon’tlikewhathedoeseveryday.Thisiswhathedoeseveryday.Ilovethesayingthatfailureisthemotherofsuccess.

在句子中起名词作用的各种从句，统称为名词性从句。根据名词性从句在主句中所做成分不同，可分为：名词性从句nounclause主语从句subjectclause宾语从句objectclause表语从句predicativeclause同位语从句appositiveclause

（一）主语从句Whyheleftwasntimportant.Whereweshallhavethemeetingmakesnodifference.1.主语从句位于___________________谓语动词/系动词之前2.it做形式主语，代指后面的that从句，that从句为主语从句Itiscertainthatshewilldowellinherexam.It’snosurprisethatourteamhaswonthegame.ItissaidthatMr.GreenhasarrivedinBeijing.

常见的it作形式主语的句型：It+be+adj.+that从句Itisnecessarythat…有必要的是…Itislikelythat…可能是…Itisimportantthat…重要的是…Itiscertainthat…肯定的是…It+be+名词/名词短语+that从句Itisapitythat…遗憾的是…Itisashamethat…可惜的是…Itisnowonderthat…难怪…It+be+done+that从句Itisreportedthat…据报道…Itisbelievedthat…人们相信…Itissaidthat…据说…Itisthoughtthat…人们认为…

（二）宾语从句1.宾语从句一般位于_________________之后。及物动词，介词Thisresultalldependsonwhetheryouworkhard.Togetwhattheteacherwassaying,thestudentslistenedcarefully.2.it做形式宾语，代指后面的that从句，that从句为宾语从句。Ifinditimpossiblethatheshouldfinishtheworkintwodays.Wethoughtitapitythatheshouldstayhere.主语+谓语动词+it+adj./n.+that从句常用动词：（find/feel/think/consider/make/believe）

（三）表语从句表语从句一般位于_______之后。系动词Thequestioniswhetherwecanfinishtheworkintime.Thefactisthathedidntnoticethecaruntiltoolate.系动词分为五类:口诀：Be的一张脸,看似变不变.1.be动词2.感官动词：look,sound,smell,feel,taste;3.表示好像：seem,appear4.表示状态不变的：remain,stay,keep,stand等；5.表示状态变化的：become,get,go,turn,grow等。

（四）同位语从句同位语从句一般位于______________之后。抽象名词ThenewsthathewasadmittedtoPekingUniversityisexcitin