智能灌溉关键技术及应用前景分析.pdfVIP

总第103期江淮水利科技TotalNo.103

2023年2月／第1期JianghuaiWaterResourcesScienceandTechnologyFeb.2023/No.1

D0I:10.20011/ki.JHWR.202301009

智能灌溉关键技术及应用前景分析

梁富仓

(固镇县水利局，安徽蚌埠233700)

摘要：为解决传统农业灌溉用水量大、水资源利用率低、劳动成本高的问题，研究智能灌溉系统通过对灌溉土壤的数

据采集，结合物联网技术、网络异构融合技术实现水肥一体化灌溉远程控制，整个过程为网络实时闭环控制，过程可靠

性、精准性高。智能灌溉系统可结合不同作物的具体需求设定相对应的灌溉目标和任务，能有效减少水资源、肥料、劳动

力等相关成本。对于我国这样的农业大国，智能灌溉技术可为未来实现农业用水高效利用、节约人力成本提供有效的技

术支撑。

关键词：智能灌溉；物联网技术；网络异构融合技术；闭环控制；应用前景

中图分类号：S275,TP27文献标识码：A文章编号：1673-4688（2023)01-0044-05

Analysisofkeytechnologiesandapplicationprospectofintelligentirrigation

LiangFucang

(GuzhenCountyWaterConservancyBureau,Bengbu233700,China)

Abstract:Tosolvetheproblemsoflargewaterconsumption,thelowutilizationrateofwaterresources,

andhighlaborcostsintraditionalagriculturalirrigation,theintelligentirrigationsystemis

studiedtorealizetheremotecontrolofwaterandfertilizer-integratedirrigationthroughthedata

collectionofirrigationsoil,combinedwiththeInternetofThingstechnologyandnetwork

heterogeneousfusiontechnology,thewholeprocessisnetworkreal-timeclosed-loopcontrol,withhigh

processreliabilityandprecision.Theintelligentirrigationsystemcansetcorrespondingirrigation

goalsandtasksaccordingtothespecificneedsofdifferentcrops,andcaneffectivelyreducerelated

costssuchaswaterresources,fertilizers,andlabor.Foralargelyagriculturalcountrylikemy

country,intelligentirrigationtechnologycanprovideaneffectivetechnicalsupportforrealizing

efficientuseofagriculturalwaterandsavinglaborcostsinthefuture.

Keywords:intelligentirrigation;internetofthingstechn