2022年四级英语完形填空答案加翻译.pdfVIP

Becauseconflictanddisagreementsarepartofallclose

relationships,couplesneedtolearnstrategiesformanaging

conflictinahealthyandconstructiveway.Somecouplesjust

avoidanddenythepresenceofanyconflictinarelationship.

however,denyingtheexistenceofconflictresultsincouples

failingtosolvetheirproblemsatearlystages,whichcanthen

leadtoevengreaterproblemslateron.Notsurprisingly,

expressingangeranddisagreementleadstolowermarital

satisfactionatthebeginning.However,thispatternof

behaviorpredictsincreasesinmaritalsatisfactionovertime.

Researchsuggeststhatworkingthroughconflictsisan

importantpredictorofmaritalsatisfaction.

So,whatcanyoudotomanageconflictinyourown

relationships?First,trytounderstandtheotherperson’spoint

ofviewandputyourselfinhisofherplace.Peoplewhoare

sensitivetowhattheirpartnerthinksandfeelsexperience

greaterrelationshipsatisfaction.Forexample,researchers

foundthatamongpeopleindatingrelationshipsaswellas

marriages,thosewhocanadopttheirpartner’sperspective

showmorepositiveemotionsmorerelationship-enhancing

attributesandmoreconstructiveresponsestoconflict.

Second,becauseconflictanddisagreementsarean

inevitablepartofcloserelationships.Peopleneedtobeable

toapologizetotheirpartnerforwrongdoingandreceive

forgivenessfromtheirparentsfortheirownacts.Apologies

minimizeconflict,leadtoforgiveness,andservetorestore

relationshipcloseness.Inlinewiththisview,spouseswhoare

moreforgivingshowhighermentalqualityovertime.

Increasingly,apologizingcanevenhave