八年级英语上册第四单元知识点和练习.docxVIP

八年级英语上册第四单元知识点

一、重要词汇

arrive(at\in) 到达 I arrived in Beijing yesterday evening.get (to)到达 I got to Beijing yesterday evening.reach到达 I reached Beijing yesterday evening.

当宾语是副词时，要省略上面短语中的at\in和to，如arrive home\here\there

get home\here\there

leave for离开去、、、、、、，动身去、、、、、、

I’ll leave for Shanghai tomorrow.

leave…for… 离开、、、、、、去、、、、、、、

They’ll leave shanghai for Hong Kong next week.

depend on取决于、、、、、、，依靠、、、、、、而定

----when shall we start? ----- It depends on the weather.

must be, “一定是,肯定是”, 表示有把握的猜测

------My father bought a large house with a beautiful garden.

------ It must be very expensive.

may be, “可能是”, 表示把握性不大的猜测

----Who’s that man ? --It may be Mr Zhang. But I’m not sure.can’t be “不可能是” 表示有把握的否定

IsthatmanMr5．IttakessbsomeIttakesmehalfLiu? -- It can’t be him

Is

that

man

Mr

5．It

takes

sb

some

It

takes

me

half

ItwilltakeIttookhiman hour to do my homework every day.them six months to build the

It

will

take

It

took

him

2 hours to do this work yesterday.

就句型中的提问时，要用how long，以上三句分别变为：

How long does it take you to do your homework every day?How long will it take them to build the teaching-building?

How long did it take him to do this work yesterday?

from… to… 从、、、、、、到、、、、、、，表示时间或地点

Wehavefourclassesfrom

We

have

four

classes

from

8:00

It’s

about

two

hours’

drive

from

in

the

morning.

to

the

countryside.

the city

quick,形容词，“快的，迅速的”， quickly, 副词，“快地，迅速地”

She has a quick breakfast. === she has breakfast quickly.Can you give me a quick answer to the question?

===Can you answer the question quickly?

take …with随身携带, 带上某人

Take some food and water with you.

Don’t forget to take some money with you.

Take your brother with you when you go to the cinema.

Take… to… 把、、、、、、带到、、、、、、

On Sunday, my parents often take me to the park.take, bring, fetch 的区别:

take意为“带走，拿走”，指从说话的地方将人或物带到别的地方

please take these things to your sister.

bring“带来”，指把人或物从别的地方带到说话的地方

coul