论《西游记》中孙悟空形象的塑造.docVIP

大连理工大学毕业论文（设计）格式规范 论《西游记》中孙悟空形象的塑造 - PAGE II - - PAGE I - 论《西游记》中孙悟空形象的塑造 On the shaping of Sun Wukongs Image in Journey to the West 摘 要 《西游记》成功塑造孙悟空这一形象。他是天地间的自由者，天生石猴，讨厌一切的束缚，所以从他诞生的那一刻开始，他就披上了与众不同的面纱。正是这种对自由的向往使得他成为英勇无畏的战斗者，他有着嫉恶如仇的性格，还有着通天的法术，这样也就为其后的侠肝义胆埋下了伏笔。在护送唐僧西天取经的时候，孙悟空变身恪尽职守的守护者，不畏艰难险阻，最终取得真经。吴承恩通过对孙悟空的描述，表现出神性的一面，法力高强，上天入地，同时又体现出人性，他的爱憎分明，争强好胜，除此以外，通过抓耳挠腮等动作描写还表现出物性的一面。孙悟空具有更高的人生追求——齐天大圣，而又由于吴承恩所处的特殊时代，使得孙悟空这一人物形象具有很强的反抗精神。而这一形象也对后人的研究提供了巨大帮助，成为文学史上的艺术典型。 关键词：《西游记》；孙悟空；形象；塑造；神性；人性；物性 论《西游记》中孙悟空形象的塑造 - PAGE III - On the shaping of Sun Wukongs Image in Journey to the West Abstract Journey to the West successfully portrays the image of Monkey King. He is a free man between heaven and earth, born stone monkey, hate all the restraints, so from the moment he was born, he put on a different veil. It is this yearning for freedom that makes him a brave and fearless fighter. He has the character of jealousy and hatred, as well as the magic of the whole world, which lays a foreshadowing for the chivalrous courage of the future.When he escorted Tang monks to take sutras from Western Heaven, Sun Wukong turned into a conscientious guardian, fearing no difficulties and obstacles, and finally obtained the Sutra. Through the description of Monkey King, Wu Chengen shows the divine side, strong mana, heaven and earth, but also reflects human nature. His love and hatred are distinct, and he is keen to win. Besides, he also shows the physical side by scratching his ears and scratching his cheeks.Monkey King has a higher pursuit of life - Qitian Dasheng, and because of Wu Chengens special era, the image of Monkey King has a strong spirit of resistance. And this image has also provided great help for future generationsresearch, and has become a unique artistic model in the history of literature. Key Words：Journey to the West; Sun Wukong; Image; Shape; Divine Nature; Human Nature; Animality 目 录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u 摘 要 I Abstract II 引 言 1 一、孙悟空的形象特点