村民自治背景下的政府权利与自治权利的困境与破解.docxVIP

第 第 PAGE 4 页 摘 要 村民自治作为基层群众自治的一种重要的方式，在基层治理中有着独特的地位。村民自治权利与基层政府权利之间的冲突问题，影响着村民自治制度的完善，同时也限制了村民对本村事务的处理权限。因此解决村民自治与乡镇政府之间的权利平衡问题，对进一步优化村民自治的途径具有较强的实践价值。 本文通过对苏州市某区一个普通的乡村调查研究，首先探讨了案例所在地村民自治的现状，从已出现的问题、乡镇与村委会的关系方面归纳了产生冲突的原因。其次，根据有关理论从村民自身角度、乡镇政府与村委会之间的互动关系以及法律的层面去分析村民自治中存在的困境。最后为了改善这些存在的问题使得乡村基层民主建设更加完善，运用国家和社会关系理论以及治理理论，提出相关建议。 关键词：乡村振兴 村民自治 乡镇政府 Abstract As an important way of grass-roots self-government, villager self-government has a unique position in grass-roots governance. The conflict between the villagers self-governance rights and the rights of the grass-roots government affects the perfection of the villagers self-governance system, and also restricts the villagers rights to deal with their own village affairs. Therefore, solving the balance of rights between villager autonomy and township government is of great practical value to further optimize the way of villager autonomy. Based on the investigation and study of an ordinary village in a district of Suzhou city, this paper first discusses the present situation of villagers autonomy in the place of the case, and summarizes the causes of the conflict from the existing problems and the relationship between the village and the village committee. Secondly, according to relevant theories, from the perspective of the villagers themselves, the interaction between the township government and the village committee and the legal level to analyze the difficulties in the villagers autonomy. Finally, in order to improve the existing problems and make the construction of rural grassroots democracy more perfect, the theory of the relationship between the state and society and governance theory are used to put forward relevant suggestions. Keywords: Rural revitalization; Villagers autonomy; The villages and towns government 目 录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \u 一、 绪论 1 （一） 研究背景和意义 1 1. 研究背景 1 2. 研究意义 1 （二）国内外研究现状 1 1. 国内研究 1 2. 国外研究 2 3. 基本概念与理论基础 3 （三）研究内容与方法 4 1. 研究内容 4 2. 研究方法 4 二