中国西南贫困地区乡村韧性研究-以重庆市为例.pdfVIP

人文地理 2022年第5期总第187期 文章编号:1003-2398(2022)05-0097-09 DOI:10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2022.05.012 中国西南贫困地区乡村韧性研究 ——以重庆市为例 1,2 1,2 1,2 李玉恒 ，黄惠倩 ，宋传垚 （1. 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 区域可持续发展分析与模拟重点实验室，北京100101； 2. 中国科学院大学资源与环境学院，北京100049） RURALRURAL RESILIENCERESILIENCE ININ IMPOVERISHEDIMPOVERISHED AREASAREAS OFOF SOUTHWESTSOUTHWEST CHINACHINA :: AA CASECASE STUDYSTUDY OFOF CHONGQINGCHONGQING LI Yu-heng1,2 , HUANG Hui-qian1,2 , SONG Chuan-yao1,2 (1.Key Laboratory ofRegionalSustainableDevelopmentModeling,InstituteofGeographicSciences andNaturalResourcesResearch,CAS,Beijing 100101,China; 2.University ofChineseAcademy ofSciences,Beijing 100049,China） AbstractAbstract:: Resilience is the fundamental attribute of the rural system and arises as rural system interacts with shocks and disturbances. In the face of uncertainty and unexpected risks, rural resilience plays an important role in resisting shocks, minimizing the impact, recovering to pre-shock regime while maintaining the stabili‐ ty of rural system. The paper takes Chongqing city as the study area and investigates rural resilience of 120 selected villages of Chongqing. The paper uses the entropy method and collects data from field survey to evaluate rural resilience in terms of economic resilience, social resilience and engineering resilience. The re‐ search results show that: 1）Rural resilience of Chongqing is 0.46 which is below the medium level. 2 ）Villag‐ es of higher resilience are mainly located in the north part of C