专题02+冠词（精讲PPT）-【中职专用】2024中职高考英语一轮复习（四川适用）+.pptxVIP

2023 / X / X高中英语语法冠词 ARTICLEPART TWO ARTICLE教师：XXX目录CONTENT定冠词定冠词零冠词练习PART ONEWhat is Article？冠词？冠词是置于名词前，说明名词所表示的人或事物的一种虚词。它不能脱离名词独立存在，也不能单独作句子成分。冠词本身没有词义，也不能单独使用。02不定冠词 a / an定冠词 the零冠词a theatera beara computerthe sunthe Palace of Museumplay the guitarat homeby bus have dinnerPART ONE冠词02PART ONE01不定冠词PART ONE1. a / an 的用法区别 a 用于辅音音素前，an用元音音素前。e.g. a cup / k?p an egg / eg / 注意 ?? ：有些词以辅音字母开头，但读音是元音e.g. an hour、an honor、an honest boy…有些词以元音字母开头，但读音是辅音e.g. a uniform、a university、a one-way ticket…PART ONEPART ONEPRACTICE TIMEa OR an ?( ) e-map is necessary for traveling.He offered me ( ) useful suggestion.You only have half ( ) hour to finish it.What such heavy rain! Have you got ( ) umbrella?Rome is ( ) European city.An a an an a PART ONE2. 基本用法 泛指某人或某物；第一次提到，不明确具体特征。e.g. A man is waiting for you outside now.e.g. She send me a nice card on Christmas Day.用在物质名词或抽象名词前，表示具体化。e.g. It is such a great honor to stand here.e.g. What a pity ! You missed the wonderful show.PART ONE 表示单位量词 “每”。常常位于时间、重量、速度、价格等量词前e.g. Please take three pills a day .e.g. I work out in the gym once a week.不定冠词+序数词：再，又一次e.g. I decide to learn a second language .e.g. Though I’ve failed twice, I’ll try a third time.PART ONE2. 常见含不定冠词的固定搭配have a great/good/nice/wonderful time quite a fewa lot of in a hurry in a word a number ofafter a while keep an eye on make a livingtake an interest in have/catch a cold have a feveras a result make an effortPART ONE02定冠词PART TWO1. the 的用法特指提过或双方知晓的人或物e.g. I noticed a cat lying in the tree, the cat is white.e.g. Would you please turn off the radio ?指世界上独一无二的事物，以及发明创造的东西e.g. the sun / moon / earth / Bible 用在演奏的西洋乐器前e.g. play the guitar / piano / violin / drum PART TWO 用在序数词或形容词/副词最高级前e.g. Who is the first president of USA?e.g. Getting up early is the most difficult thing for me.2. 常见含定冠词的固定搭配at the age of at the same time in the morning/ afternoon/ eveningthe number of by the way all the way PART ONE03零冠词PART THREE1. 零冠词的