高中名词性从句专题课件.pptVIP

高中名词性从句专题课件 LOGOThe fact is that we have lost the game. 表语从句I want to know what he has told you. 宾语从句The news that we won the game is exciting. 同位语从句Who will win the match is still unknown. 主语从句 LOGO引导名词性从句的关联词:从属连词(不作成分）that, whether, if连接代词（作成分）what, who, whom, whose, which, wh+ever连接副词（作状语）when, where, how, why LOGOSubject Clauses主语从句:1. That he will succeed is certain .2.Whether he will go there is not known .3. What he said is not true .4. Where he hid the money is to be found out .5. Whoever comes is welcome. LOGO1)主语从句一律用陈述句语序,即主语在前,谓语在后.例:When will he come is not known. 错 When he will come is not known. 对2)连接词that在从句中无实际意义,但不能省略. 例: He will not come to the meeting this evening is true. 错That he will not come to the meeting this evening is true. 对注意点 LOGO3)whoever, whatever, whichever等词可以引导主语从句, 但no matter who, no matter what 等不能. (whoever=the person who)Whoever breaks the school rules must be punished.【Whoever breaks the schools rules】,he must be punished.【No matter who breaks the school rules】, he must be punished. 让步状语从句1.__________ was said here must be kept secret.2._______ we need is more time.3._______ has taken away my bag is unknown.WhateverWhatWho LOGO4)it作形式主语(主从)：it 作形式主语1.他犯了那样一个错误真是遗憾。___________________________ is a pity .2.他来不来不重要。________________________doesn’t matter.That he made such a mistakeWhether he will come or notIt is a pity that he made such a mistake.It doesn’t matter whether he will come or not. LOGO1.【12全国】It is by no means clear?_______ the president can do to end the strike.A. how???B. which C. that????D. what2.【12山东】It doesn’t matter ________ you pay by cash or credit card in this store. A. how? ?B. whether? C. what? ??D. why 3.【11北京卷】__________ Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness.A. Which???B. What???C. That D. Whom挑战高考 LOGOObject Clause宾语从句:1. I wondered _______ you were so angry.2. It all depends on _ ______