英语认读与阅读技巧.pptxVIP

会计学第1页/共26页读写说译听听＝说≈读＞写＞译第2页/共26页提高“读” 的技巧认读阅读读句识词第3页/共26页pneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanokoniosissilicoscopicvolcanoconimicroPneumono ultraosis+ 肺炎（Pneumonia 肺炎）火山疾病范围，视界超级=Koniosis 尘肺病+ 硅Silicon硅胶，硅元素 微观的（Micro-soft 微软）=Micro-scopic:微视的/显微镜第4页/共26页构词法SleepwalkWe should care for the old..转化法smoke + fog=smog混合法首尾字母缩略法Mathematics--Mathmost valuable player: MVP第5页/共26页前缀派生法：词根+词缀Desk×后缀两部分都无词意，非派生法Disappointment Decode√词根Snowman前缀×后缀两部分都有词意，非派生法由词缀和带有（主体词意的）词根 相结合构成词语的方法Snowy√第6页/共26页前缀篇Unhealthy 不否定前缀健康的Rewrite重其他含义的前缀写前缀在词根前，改变词意但不改变词性：第7页/共26页否定前缀Un-: unhappy unlock unfriendly unconditionalundoDis-: disapproval dislikedisappeardisarmMis- :misunderstand mislead misdirect miscount mishearIn-: insecure incorrect inexperience invisible inappropriateIm-: impossible immortal impolite immoralimbalance其他否定前缀：-ir -il -anti ,etc.第8页/共26页其他含义前缀Co- coworker cooperate coexist coeducation En- enlarge enrich ensure encodeSub- submarine subway subculture SubtitleRe- return reunion rebirth recall restartInter- internet International interviewPre- prehistory predict preview preschool Trans- transport transformtranscentury 第9页/共26页后缀篇sad - sadly 名词后缀动词后缀形容词后缀（xx的，修饰名词）副词后缀 （xx地，修饰动词）数词后缀 难过的 形容词难过地副词后缀在词根后，改变词性但不改变词意：sad story 悲伤的故事I read sadly. 我悲伤地读。第10页/共26页名词后缀-er dancer singer firefighter dreamer lover teacher-tion transportation population pollution solution action -hoodchildhood manhood motherhood womanhood -ment environment excitement statement agreement argument -aldenial trail arrival approval-ness happiness dryness loneliness darkness kindness sadness-ism optimism materialism tourism Catholicism socialism feudalism ?第11页/共26页形容词后缀-able acceptable moveable capable reasonable changeable -less careless fearless speechless homeless countless -ful handful spoonful beautiful colorful useful helpful grateful -ish foolish childish blackish girlish selfish devilish -al natural musical regional intern