2022年上海电力大学自考英语（二）练习题汇总（附答案解析）.docxVIP

2022年上海电力大学自考英语（二）练习题汇总（附答案解析） 第1题【单项选择题】 【I阅读选择】Climate scientists are not present everywhere. Because there are so many places in the world and not enough scientists to observe all of them, theyre asking for your help in observing signs of climate change across the world. The citizen scientist movement encourages ordinary people to observe a very specific research interest — birds, trees, flowers budding, etc, and send their observations to a giant database to be observed by professional scientists. This helps a small number of scientists track a large amount of data that they would never be able to gather on their own. Much like citizen journalists helping large publications cover a hyper-local beat, citizen scientists are ready for the conditions where they live. All thats needed to become one is a few minutes each day or each week to gather data and send it in.In All thats needed to become one... (paragraph 2) 7 what does the word one stands for ? A、a citizen journalist B a citizen scientist C、a scientist D、a citizen 【正确答案】B 【答案解析】one不仅是数词也是代词；代词指代的名词或句子一般出现在代词 的前一句，要注意区分代词单、复数。 第2题【单项选择题】 [2008.04] Anxiety can with childrens performance at school. A、refer 【正确答案】D 【答案解析】第一句总述了科学和技术是有差异的。缺空后是对两者的分述，因 此缺空处也应是对两者的分述，应选D。 第21题【单项选择题】 【阅读判断】Although no other game is exactly like baseball, perhaps the one most nearly like it is the English game of cricket （板球）.Q: Baseball shares many features with the English game of cricket. A、True B、False C、Not Given 【正确答案】A 【答案解析】答案选A。此题对应的语句为:the one most nearly like it is the English game of cricket,因此是正确的。 第22题【单项选择题】 [2007.04] The newspaper will have to close down if it cannot increase its considerably. A、distribution B、contribution C、prescription D、circulation 【正确答案】D 【答案解析】此题考查词义辨析。circulation：（书报杂志的）销售量，发行额, 销路。符合句意。 第23题【单项选择题】Knowing how to protect yourself against identity theft is the first thing you for yourself. 10 A、need done B、need doing C need to doing D、need to do【正确答案】D 【答案解析】need作实意动词时，后面跟动词表示主动用need to do,答案选D。