外研版高中一年级必修1语法.pptVIP

形容词化了的-ing分词和-ed分词用作名词修饰语时，仍保留一定的动词含义。一般说来，由及物动词的-ing分词转化来的形容词往往带有主动意义，常译为“使人……；令人……”；由及物动词的-ed分词转化来的形容词往往带有被动含义，用来形容人感到如何。 1. The girl let out a _________ cry at the sight of the snake. 看到蛇, 女孩尖叫起来。 frightened The girl was frightened. 2. His __________ shout scared the boys.他大吼一声把那帮男孩给吓跑了。 The shout was frightening and the boys felt frightened. frightening 又如： His puzzled look made me very angry. 他迷惑的样子使我很生气。 The exciting news made every one of us very excited. 那令人兴奋的消息使我们每个人都很兴奋。 None of the banks I spoke to were interested. 我去找过的银行没有一家感兴趣。 William Hartley looked disappointed when the bookseller refused the request. 当店员拒绝他的请求时，威廉·哈特利显得很失望。 Defarge was pleased at their arrival. 对于他们的到来，德法奇感到很高兴。That sounds very interesting. 那听起来倒挺有趣的。 这类词常见的有： interesting 有趣的；interested 感兴趣的 disappointing 令人失望的；disappointed 失望的 exciting 令人兴奋的；excited 激动的 surprising 令人惊奇的；surprised 惊奇的astonishing 惊人的；astonished 感到惊奇的 discouraging 令人泄气的；discouraged 泄气的 puzzling 令人迷惑的；puzzled 迷惑的 tiring 令人厌倦的；tired 疲劳的 pleasing 令人高兴的；pleased 高兴的 satisfying 令人满意的；satisfied 满意的 worrying 令人担心的；worried 担心的 frightening 恐怖的；frightened 受惊的 boring 乏味的；无聊的 delighted 高兴的 devoted 忠实的 1.?The situation is more ____than ever. I’m _____ about what to do next. A. puzzled; puzzled B. puzzling; puzzling C. puzzling; puzzled D. puzzled; puzzling Exercises I 2.?The ______ news ______ Jim. He was _____ at it. A. surprising; surprised; surprised B. surprised; surprised; surprising C. surprised; surprising; surprised D. surprised; surprising; surprising 3. It was so ___ a poem that quite a few students were _____ to tears. A. moved; moved B. moving; moving C. moving; moved D. moved; moving 4. China is a large country which is getting ______. A. more and more developed B. more and more developing C. more developed and mo