外研版初二00029.docxVIP

Module 3 语法篇____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________熟练掌握本模块形容词，副词比较级。这节课进一步学习形容词和副词的比较级的规则变化和不规则变化 （1）规则变化： 类别 构成方法 原级 比较级 多音节词和部分双音节词 在原级前加morecarefulbeautifulmore carefulmore beautiful在原级前加lessimportantusefulless importantless useful（2）不规则变化： 原级 比较级 good/well（身体好的）bettermany/muchmorebad/illworselittlelessfar?farther(较远)further(进一步)old?olderelder(较年长的)（3）形容词和副词比较级用法 ① 表示两者进行比较时用比较级，最明显的提示词是than，其结构为“A…+比较级+than+B”。 e.g.The sun is bigger than the moon.太阳比月亮更大。 This painting is nicer than that one.这幅绘画比那幅更漂亮。 ② 有表示程度的副词a little，a bit，a few，a lot，much，even，still，far，rather，any等修饰时，用比较级。 e.g.I feel even better now.我现在觉得好多了。 It is much cooler today than before.今天比以前凉爽得多。 ③ 比较级前面可以加上表示具体数量差别的结构,表示具体“大多少”，“小多少”，“长多少”，“短多少”等。 e.g.This house is 10 meters higher than that one.这栋楼房比那栋高10米。 ④ 表示“两者之间最……一个(of the two)”时，常用“the+比较级”结构。 e.g.Mary is the fatter of the twins. Mary是双胞胎中较胖的。 ⑤ 表示“越来越……”，用比较级重叠结构，即“比较级+and+比较级”，多音节词和部分双音节词时用“more and more+形容词原级”。 e.g.It’s getting warmer and warmer in spring.春天天气变得越来越暖和。 Our city is becoming more and more beautiful.我们的城市越来越漂亮了。 ⑥ 表示“越……就越……”时，用“the+比较级，the+比较级”结构。 e.g.The busier he is, the happier he feels. 他越忙越高兴。1.________children there are in a family, ________ their life will be.A. The less; the betterB. The fewer; the betterC. Fewer; richerD. More; poorer2. I like______ one of the two books. A. the older B. oldest C. the oldest D. older3. If there were no examinations, we should have ___ at school.　 A. the happiest time　　B. a more happier time　 C. much happiest time　 D.　a much happier time4 . Now Helen works ________ than before.A. more carefullyB. more carefulC. much carefulD. much carefully5. —I’m getting fatter and fatter. What should I do, doctor?—You’d better eat ________ food and take ________ exercise.A. less; lessB. more; moreC. more; lessD. less; more基础演练一．写出下列形容词与副词的比较级与最高级形式： long _________