必威体育精装版年高考年模拟分类汇编-动词的时态和语态.docVIP

第七节 动词的时态?和语态 第一部分 六年高考题?荟萃 2010年?高考题 1. （10上海2?8） Every? few years?, the coal worke?rs their? lungs? X-rayed? to ensur?e their? healt?h. A. are havin?g B. have C. have had D. had had 答案：B 考点：本题考查时?态。 解析：根据时间状?语ever?y few years?,可判断本句?应为一般现?在时，因此答案选?B。 2.（10上海3?1） The churc?h tower? which? will be open to touri?sts soon. The work is almos?t finis?hed. A. has resto?red B. has been resto?red C. is resto?ring D. is being? resto?red 答案：D 考点：本题考查被?动语态。 解析：Resto?re意思为?修复，而最后一句?表明工程还?未完成，因此为正在?修复中，答案选 D. 3.（10福建2?8） Every? year a flood? of farme?rs arriv?e in Shenz?hen for the money?-makin?g jobs they befor?e leavi?ng their? homet?owns. A. promi?sed B. were promi?sed C. have promi?sed D. have been promi?sed 答案：D 考点：现在完成时?的被动语态? 4.（10福建2?8） –Guess? what, we’ve got our visas? for a short?-term visit? to the UK this summe?r. --How nice! You a diffe?rent cultu?re then. A. will be exper?ienci?ng B. have exper?ience?d C. have been exper?ienci?ng D. will have exper?ience?d 答案：A 考点：考查将来进?行时 解析：--猜猜看，我们已经得?到了今年夏?天去香港的?短期签证 --太棒了，你到时候将?会感受到不?同的文化 5.（10安徽2?8） ----Were you surpr?ised by the endin?g of the film? ----No, I _____?__the? book, so I alrea?dy knew the story?? A. was readi?ng B. had read C. am readi?ng D. have read 答案：B. 考点：本题考查时?态用法。 解析：句意为“我看过书了?，已知道这个?故事”。在“knew”前已看过，故用过去完?成 时。 6. （10安徽3?4） ----We’ve spent? too much money? recen?tly. ----well, it isn’t surpr?ising?. Our frien?d and relat?ives _____?__aro?und all the time A. are comin?g B. had come C. were comin?g D. have been comin?g 答案：D. 考点：本题考查时?态用法。 解析：句意为“近来我们花?了太多钱了?。----并不惊奇，近来朋友和?亲戚总是来?访。”用 have been comin?g表示从过?去到现在一?直所发生的?动作。 7.（10湖南2?4） This coast?al area a natio?nal wildl?ife reser?ve last year. A. was named? B. named? C. is named? D. names? 答案：A 考点：考查动词时?态和语态。 解析：根据主语“This coast?al area”与name?之间的被动?关系排除B?、D两项。根据句中 的last? year判?断用一般过?去时，故选A项。 8.（10湖南2?7） I was just going? t