专题03 名词（测）-备战2018年中考英语二轮复习讲练测（解析版）.doc

备战2018年中考二轮讲练测 专题3：名词（测案） 一、期考典测——他山之石 1. The New Silk Road will offer a good ___________ for more nations to communicate. A. chance B. habit C. question D. price 【答案】A 2. There’s little ___________ left at home. Go and buy some, dear. A. carrots B. potatoes C. rice 【答案】C 3.—Are you sure this is a photo ___________, the famous comedy actress? —It surprised you, didn’t it? But she was once really thin. A. Jia Ling B. Jia Ling’s C. of Jia Ling D. of Jia Ling’s 【答案】C 【解析】句意：————使你吃惊，是不是？但是她曾经真的很瘦。一张……的相片：a photo of sb.（指照片上拍摄的是某人）；a photo of one’s（指照片是某人的摄影作品）。本题指照片上是贾玲。故选C。学#科网 4. Nancy took her temperature and found she had a ___________. A. cough B. toothache C. cold D. fever 【答案】D 【解析】考查名词辨析。句意：南希量了她的体温，发现她发烧了。cough咳嗽；toothache牙痛；cold感冒；fever发烧。结合语境，所以选D。 . She says her favorite is English. A．color B．sports C．subject 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析：句意：她说她最喜欢的科目是英语。color颜色； sports运动； subject科目。因为英语属于科目，故选C。 【考点定位】考查名词的用法。 . In 1998, Liu Xiang’s ______ in hurdling was noticed by Sun Jiangping. ? ?? ? A. ability? ?? ?? ?? ?? ? B. trade? ?? ?? ?? ?? ? C.electricity? ?? ?? ? D. memory 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析：句意：在1998年，孙江平发现了刘翔跨栏的能力。ability能力；trade贸易； electricity电； memory记忆；根据in hurdling可知这是在跨栏方面的能力。故选A。 【考点定位】考查名词词义辨析。 . The New York Times is a popular daily ____. A. dictionary B. magazine C. newspaper D. guidebook 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析：句意：纽约时报是一份很受欢迎的日报。dictionary字典；magazine杂志；newspaper报纸；guidebook导游手册。The New York Times是一份报纸的名字，故应选C。 【考点定位】考查名词词义辨析。 -Are you sure this is a photo _______, the famous comedy actress? -It surprised you, didnt it? But she was once really thin. A. Jia Ling B. Jia Lings C. of Jia Ling D. of Jia Lings 【答案】C 【解析】 考点： 考查名词所有格。 ，a photo of Jia Lings。 9.—How many women doctors are there in your hospital? —______ them ______ over twenty. A．A number of; are B．The number of; are C．The number of; is 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析：句意：-在你的医院里有多少女医生？-女医生的数量是20多个。a number of 很多，修饰可数名词，在句中做主语时，谓语动词用复数形式；the nu