优秀备选课件Grammarandfunction幻灯片.pptVIP

Not only I but Jane and Mary _____ tired of having one examination after another. A. is B. are C. am D. be 析: 由“or, either…or, neither…nor, not…but, not only… but also” 连接两个并列主语时，动词与靠近的主语保持一致。 17.当 there be/ here be 句型的主语是一系列事物时，谓语应与最邻近的主语保持一致。 1. There is a pen, a knife and several  books on the desk.. 2. There are twenty boy-students and  twenty-three girl-students in the class. 3. Here is a letter and a book for you. 4. There are three chairs, two tables and  a bike in the house. 18. 主语后跟 “with, along with, together with, like, unlike, besides, but, except, including, as well as, as much as, rather than, more than, no less than, and not +名词”结构时，谓语动词一般和前面的主语保持一致。 1. The teacher with a number of students is in the classroom. 2. Tom, as much as you, was responsible for the loss. 3. He more than you is anxious to go there. A library with five thousand books ____ to the nation as a gift． A. is offered B. has offered C. are offered D. have offered 19. 谓语应该跟主语一致还是跟表语一致? We Chinese ____ a hard-working people． A. is B. are C. is being D. are being 此题应选B。这里应注意的是：我们通常说的是主谓一致（即谓语与主语保持一致），而不是表谓一致（即不是谓语与表语一致），本题意为：我们中国人是一个勤劳的民族。 注意以下类似例子： These two dictionaries are a present for my best friend Jim． The planets were the object of his study． The most important thing I need is books． The countrys leading export is watches． The best part of the meal is the coffee and cookies． 但是有些主语由于本身具有单数和复数两种可能，它的谓语到底用单数还是复数，要看具体的语境（多数情况是看其后面词语的单复数）： 1． a．Who is your brother？ b．Who are your brothers？ 2． a．What he said is quite correct． b．What he left me are only a few  old books． 1. ______ you or he the teacher of  English? Neither my sister nor my mother  ______ present at the meeting. A. Are, was B. Is, were C. Are, are D. Is, is 2. When and where to build the new  factory______ yet. (1991全国) A. is not decided  B. are not decided C.