新目标九年级 Units 3-4.ppt

13. fail v. 不及格；失败；未能（做到） fail to do sth. 表示“未能做某事” [拓展] 反义词 succeed v. 成功 pass v. 考试及格 派生词 failure n. 失败 fail the exam 考试不及格 fail to do sth. 未能做某事 [运用] My parents are always worried about what will happen if I _______. (2015 青岛) A. succeeded B. won’t succeed C. will fail D. fail A 1. pass by 路过；经过 [拓展] （1）pass还有如下含义： v. 及格；通过（考试） 传递；递给 过去；消逝 （2）pass的常见短语： pass on 传递 pass away 去世；逝世 （二）短语 2. from time to time 时常；有时 [拓展] 常见的time短语： for the first time 第一次 on time 按时 have a good time 玩的开心 in time 及时 at the same time 同时 at times 有时 all the time 一直；总是 at a time 一次；每次 by the time 到……时候 同义句转换 I met Mike in the library at times. I met Mike in the library __________________. from time to time 3. deal with 应对；处理 deal with通常和problem搭配，表示“应对/处理问题”。 [运用] Jane is very busy these days, for she has a lot of problems to _____. (2015河南) A. deal with B. keep up with C. agree with D. come up with A 4. give up 放弃 give up后接动词-ing形式，意为“放弃做某事”。 [拓展] give in 屈服；让步 give off 发出；散发出 give sb. a hand 帮某人的忙 give away 捐献；捐赠 give out 发放；散发 give sb. sth.=give sth. to sb. 给某人某物 [运用] In the song I Bet My Life, the US rock band Imagine Dragon tells people never to ___ catching their dreams. (2015 连云港) A. give up B. give out C. give in D. give off A 5. in public 公开地；当众 [拓展] public有如下词性和含义： adj. 公众的；公共的 n. 公众；大众 [运用] 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子 Some private matters should not be talked about _________ (公开地). (2015包头) in public 6. in person 亲身；亲自 [拓展] 常见的in短语： in the past在过去 in the end 最后；终于 in surprise 惊讶地 in fact 其实；事实上 in a hurry 匆忙 in silence 沉默；无声 all in all 总的来说 in a word 总之；总而言之 [运用] 1) — My son has a hard time learning English. — I advise you to talk with him _____ person. (2015 十堰) A. on B. of C. for D. in 2) — Has Mike received his mother’s mail? — Yes, he signed for it ____ this morning. (2015