中学联盟河北省涞水波峰中学高中英语必修2课件：Unit 5 Music Period 3 知识讲练课 (共21张PPT).ppt

3 知识讲练课 Unit 5 Music Period Words and expressions: 1.The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as play music, most of which was based loosely on the Beatles.组成乐队的音乐人除了演奏音乐曲目,还彼此打趣逗笑,这些玩笑和音乐大多都在模仿“甲壳虫”乐队。 【观察思考】 1）He likes playing jokes on his classmates.他喜欢和同学开玩笑。 2）They dare not play jokes on him in case he becomes angry.他们不敢和他开玩笑以防他会生气。 【归纳总结】 play jokes on 意为“________________________” make a joke/jokes about sb. /sth. 意为“________________________” 【点拨】 戏弄；和 … 开玩笑” 拿某人/某事说笑话 【尝试运用】 把下列句子翻译成汉语 1) Mark Twain liked very much to tell funny stories and he also liked to play jokes on his friends. 2) Dont make jokes about the poor girl. 3) The students often play jokes on each other after class. 4) On April Fool’s Day ，the westerners will play jokes on each other but make sure that no one is hurt. 【点拨】1) 马克·吐温很喜欢讲有趣的故事，他也喜欢开朋友 们的玩笑。 2) 不要说关于那个可怜女孩的笑话。 3) 下课后学生们经常互相开玩笑。 4) 西方人在愚人节会互相开玩笑但是要确定不能伤害他人。 2. The band broke up about 1970, but happily they reunited in the mid-1980s. 乐队在1970年左右解散了，但令人高兴的是到80年代中期又重组起来。 【观察思考】 1）The meeting broke up without result.会议没有结果就结束了。 2）When do you break up for the Spring Festival?你们什么时候放假过春节？ 3）The car broke down on the way home.在回家的路上汽车坏了。 4）His health has broken down because of working too hard.他因工作过度劳累，身体垮下来了。 【归纳总结】 break up 意为___________________“散会；分开；放假；拆散”。 break down 意为___________________“坏了；身体垮了”。 【点拨】 散会；分开；放假；拆散”。 坏了；身体垮了”。 【尝试运用】用break up，break down的正确形式填空。 1)Her health ______ _______under the pressure of work. 2)I ________ ________with my boyfriend yesterday. 【点拨】 1)broke down 2)broke up 3. …, they had to rely on other musicians to help them.他们不得不依靠其他音乐家来帮忙。 【观察思考】 1) They have to rely on the river for their water.他们用水依靠这条河流。 2)When we will hold the flower show in the park mainlydepends on the weather recently. 我们什么时候在公园进行花展主要取决于最近的天气。 【归纳总结】 rely on含“________”的意思， depend on有“_______________” 的意思。 【点拨】 信赖