中考反义疑问句详解及练习及答案.docVIP

中考反义疑问句详解及练习和答案 它表示提问人的看法，没有把握，需要对方证实。反义疑问句由两部分组成：前一部分是一个陈述句，后一部分是一个简短的疑问句，两部分的人称时态应保持一致。 1．陈述部分肯定式+疑问部分否定式 2．陈述部分否定式+疑问部分肯定式 They work hare,don’t they? She was ill yesterday,wasn’t she? You didn’t go,did you? He can’t ride a bike,can he? 请注意以下句型的反义疑问句的用法： 反义疑问句的回答用yes，no，但是，当陈述部分是否定形式时，回答要按事实。 They don’t work hard,do they?他们不太努力工作，是吗？ Yes,they do.不，他们工作努力。/No,they don’t.对，他们工作不努力。 特殊情况 1.当陈述部分的主语是I,everyone,everything,nobody时， I am a student,aren’t I Im as tall as your sister，arent I Everyone is in the classroom,aren’t they? Everything begins to grow in spring,doesn’t it? Nobody will go,will they? 2.陈述部分的谓语是wish，疑问部分要用may+主语。 I wish to have a word with you,may I 陈述部分用no,nothing,nobody,never,few,seldom,hardly,rarely,little等否定含义的词时，疑问部分用肯定含义。 There are few apples in the basket,are there? He can hardly swim,can he? They seldom come late,do they? The Swede made no answer,did he/she Some plants never blown(开花),do they 4.含有ought to的反意疑问句，陈述部分是肯定的，疑问部分用shouldnt/oughtnt+主语。He ought to know what to do,oughtnt he/shouldnt he 5.陈述部分有have to+v.(had to+v.)，疑问部分常用dont+主语（didnt+主语）。 We have to get there at eight tomorrow,dont we 6.陈述部分的谓语是used to时，疑问部分用didnt+主语或usednt+主语。 He used to take pictures there,didnt he/usednt he 7.陈述部分有had better+v.疑问句部分用hadnt you Youd better read it by yourself,hadnt you 8.陈述部分有would rather+v.，疑问部分多用wouldnt+主语。 He would rather read it ten times than recite it,wouldnt he 陈述部分有Youd like to+v.疑问部分用wouldnt+主语。 Youd like to go with me,wouldnt you 10.陈述部分有must的疑问句，疑问部分根据实际情况而定。 He must be a doctor,isnt he You must have studied English for three years,havent you/didnt you He must have finished it yesterday,didnt he 感叹句中，疑问部分用be+主语。 What colours,arent they What a smell,isnt it 12.陈述部分由neither…nor,either…or连接的并列主语时，疑问部分根据其实际逻辑意义而定。 Neither you nor I am engineer,are we 13.陈述部分主语是指示代词或不定代词everything,that,nothing,this,疑问部分主语用it。Everything is ready,isnt it 14.陈述部分为主语从句或并列复合句，疑问部分有三种情况： a.并列复合句疑问部分，谓语动词根据邻近从句的谓语而定。 Mr.Smith had been to Beijing for several