代词的用法及习题.ppt

六、疑问代词 who(ever), whom(ever), whose(ever), which(ever), what(ever) 1.what,who的区别 what 问职业、地位； who问姓名或身份。 ---Who is that man? ---He is her husband. ---What was the man over there? ----He was a doctor. 2.what,which的区别 which 是在已知范围内进行选择，后面可跟 of短语；what是在未知范围内进行选择，后面不可跟of短语。 Which (of the animals) is bigger, an elephant or a horse?(有范围） What do you want to read?(无范围） 不定代词 一、both,all, either,any, neither,none 的用法 1.--You’re always working. Come on, let’s go shopping. ____ you ever want to do is going shopping. 2.---There’s coffee and tea; You can have ______ 3.I had to buy _____ these books because I didn’t know which one was the best. no one ,none与nothing的区别 1.no one=nobody 1)只能指人，但不具体指什么人。不与of连用； 2)谓语动词用单数； 3)表示“什么人也没有”，一般用来回答who,及含anyone, anybody引起的疑问句。如： 1)No one like a person with bad manners. 2)——Who is in the room? ——No one. 3)——Is there anyone in the room? ——No one. 2.none 1)可与of连用，具体指什么人或物； 2)谓语动词用单或复数； 3) 指的是三者或三者以上的人或物中没有一个“, 代指上文提到的事物，含特指概念。暗示一种数量，即指数量上“一个也没有”。一般用来回答how many +n, how much +n及含any +n引起的疑问句。请看： 1)None of us have/has seen him. 2)He wants me to lend him some money, but I have none at hand.他想要我借些钱给他,但我现在手头上一个子儿也没有。（特指前面提到的钱） 3.nothing 1)指物,泛指； 2)谓语用单数； 3)一般用来回答含anything的一般问句及what引起的特殊问句。请看： 1)He felt hungry, but he could find nothing to eat in the kitchen.他饿了,但在厨房里他没有找到吃的东西。（泛指所有吃的东西，不是特指某一种） 2)——What is in the box? ——Nothing. 3)——Is there anything in the sky? ——Nothing. 4)——Can you see anything without glasses? ——Nothing. 高考链接 1. ---Wow! Youve got so many clothes. ---But______ of them are in fashion now. A. all B. both C. neither D. none 2. ---Id like some more cheese. ---Sorry, theres _____ left. A. some B. none C. a little D. few 3. ---How do you find your new classmates? ---Most of them are kind, but _____ is so good to me as Bruce. A. none B. no one C. every one D. some one 高考链接 4. ---What do you think of the performance today? ---Great! ______ b