学年企业逆向物流回收处理若干问题探析.docVIP

学 年 论 文 企业逆向物流回收处理若干问题探析 学生姓名： 学 号： x23 所在系部： 管理系 专业班级： 12gb物流管理2班 指导教师： 日 期： 二○一五年四月 摘 要 逆向物流是一种包含了产品退回物品再利用废弃处理维修和再制造等流程的物流活动。Abstract Reverse logistics is a kind of logistics activity consisting of product return, recycling, discarding, repairing and reproducing of commodities. Reverse logistics, providing ecological and economic benefits, is the essential choice of building circular economics. From the microscopic point, reverse logistics plays a dominant and recessive role in enhancing customers value, strengthening the competitive advantages, reducing costs of materials, promoting businesses benefits, improving environments, and shaping images of businesses. From the macroscopic point, reverse logistics is good for the reasonable flowing of social resources, saving sources, improving environment, the sustainable development of economics and so on. The realization of reverse logistics needs the participation of all people, including policy-makers of laws and consumers. During the process of making laws, the government should attach importance to guiding businesses how to strengthening the management of reverse logistics so as to decrease the environmental pollutions brought by products. Whiling consuming, consumers should choose green products. Only with the help of consumers can the businesses operating the reverse logistics obtain economic benefits finally, and improve the management. In this course, businesses are supposed to strengthen the obverse control of reverse logistics, decrease deficient products as much as possible in the process of producing and reduce the possibility of reverse logistics at the very beginning. Meanwhile, they should pay much attention to building the system of reverse logistics and its networks, coordinate with various sectors to make the process smooth. This paper makes an analysis of the development background and the present research of reverse logistics at home and abroad, elaborates