The Developmental State and Beyond the Case of China 政治学基础 教学课件.pptVIP

The Developmental State and Beyond: the Case of China Dr. Jianxing Yu Professor of Public Administration Zhejiang University, China Outline The developmental state theory The evidence, characters and positive effects of Chinese developmental state The negative effects of Chinese developmental state and its beyond The limitation of Chinese state role at present Developmental State theory Review Capitalist developmental state Chalmers Johnson, MITI and the Japanese Miracle: the Growth of Industrial Policy,1925-1975 (1982) Robert Wade, Governing the Market: The Economic Theory and the Role of Government in East Asian Industrialization（1990） Alice H.Amsden, Asia’s Next Giant: South Korea and Late Industrialization(1989) The characters of capitalist developmental state Economic developmentalism: taking the economic development as the prior target The high selectivity of industrial policy Close cooperation between the government and business Effective economic bureaucracy The discussions on Chinese developmental state Gordon White: Chinese experience reflected the desire to achieve a more productive balance between state and economy—the research for a socialist ‘guided market’. Dwight Perkins: China was forming a special market economy in which the government intervention would be presented as the form of Korea and Taiwan in the 1970s. Anita Chan: China as a ‘late late development’ state, whose economic reform would go toward the Japanese model. Alvin Y.So: it was the influence of East Asian developmental states’ economic success that China turned ‘the revolution state’ into ‘the developmental state’, and its autonomy and authoritarian corporatism made ‘the Chinese miracle’. Critique of the Developmental State The paradigm of the developmental state presented its limits,especially after the outburst of Asian financial crises in 1997. Developmentalism: simplism; ignores the other targets Statism: global flows of disembedded capital and domestic deregulation Au