制造业出口多样化和贸易区域化中英文外文文献翻译.docVIP

本科毕业设计（论文） 中英文对照翻译 (此文档为word格式,下载后您可任意修改编辑!) 标题：Manufacturing export diversification and regionalization of trade: Which destinations for newly exported goods 作者：Julie Regolo 期刊：International Economics,第51卷，26-47页 年份：2017 原文 Manufacturing export diversification and regionalization of trade: Which destinations for newly exported goods Julie Regolo University of Geneva, Switzerland ABSTRACT This paper studies the extent to which export diversification is related to the regionalization of trade by examining the destination pattern of newly exported goods. Using a panel database of bilateral trade between 116 countries of 1090 HS4 manufacturing goods over the period 2000– 2010, I first show that for almost all countries in the sample, the average destination of goods not exported before 2000 and newly exported over the 2000–2010 period is more “accessible” in terms of distance, language or tariffs preferences compared to the average destination of traditionally exported goods. I find that this pattern of destinations is weakly dependent on the “age” of the exported goods but rather is explained by the fact that these newly exported goods have emerged in industries where the country has high production and export costs. It follows that export diversification is accompanied by trade regionalization, at least in the medium term. Keywords: Export diversification, Trade costs, Newly exported goods, Regional trade Introduction There are two trends in the recent evolution of developing countries’ trade which are contradictory at first sight. First, the share of developing countries in world trade and the number of products exported by these countries has grown substantially during the last decade. Second, whereas trade growth should lead to greater market expansion, developing countries regionalize their trade, i.e. export increasingly to geographically close destinations (Carrere et al., 2013; Brun et al., 2005; Berthelon and Freund, 2008).1 In their paper on Af