中国外汇储备(英文版演讲用).pptVIP

* Chinas Foreign Exchange Reserves International Trade 1 Li Min Contents 1 Simple introduction The definition of foreign exchange The function of foreign exchange reserve The structure of Chinese foreign exchange reserves The growth tendency of foreign exchange reserve The problems and costs of high reserves in China The solution 2 3 4 5 6 7 Simple introduction Resource: /wiki/ Foreign exchange reserve is a kind of asset, which held by the monetary authorities of a country or economy to convert other countrys currency readily, usually U.S. dollars. In narrower sense, foreign exchange reserve is the country or economy accumulation of foreign exchange; Broadly speaking, refers to the total foreign currency counted by foreign exchange reserve, including cash, gold, foreign bank deposits, foreign securities and so on. Foreign exchange reserve is an important part of solvency of a national or international economies, meanwhile has an important influence on the balance of international payments, exchange rate stability. The definition of foreign exchange The structure of Chinese foreign exchange reserves has not been published now, it belongs to our country’s financial secrets. But according to the report from Bank for International Settlements, Reuters and the currency ratio from Chinese balance of international payments, it is estimated that the proportion in Chinese foreign exchange is about 70% of U.S. dollar assets, the yen is about 10%, about 20% of the euro and the pound. Chinese currency structure of foreign exchange reserves The function of foreign exchange reserve First, to adjust the balance of payments, ensure the ability of payments; Second, to intervene the foreign exchange markets, stabilize the currency exchange rates; Third, to preserve the international reputation, improve the financing capacity; Fourth, to enhance the comprehensive national strength and resist financial risks. The problems and costs of high reserves in china The growth tendency of for