感觉运动障碍的物理治疗.pptVIP

PT management of patients with sensori-motor disorders感觉运动障碍的物理治疗;Treatment approach - ICF;;Passible sensory and motor impairments;Sensory re-education;Sensory re-education;Biomechanical alignment;Abnormal alignment in standing (postural set);Treatment;;;Muscle tone;;Muscle tone;Spasticity – pathophysiology痉挛的病理生理学;;Spasticity - pathophysiology;Manifestation(显示, 证明) of spasticity;Spasticity;Treatment to reduce spasticity;;; Spasticity;TENS – SpasticityEnhance pre-synaptic Inhibition(增强突触前抑制);Flaccidity(弛缓)Enhance excitation of stretch reflex(增强伸展反射的刺激);Muscle tone and Muscle strength;In addition to strength,Isolated control增强肌力,分离控制;Lack of isolated (selective) control;Abnormal synergy;Isolated / selective control;;Isolated knee and hip control;Spastic musclecan be weak;Spasticity and weakness;Spasticity and weakness;Strengtheming will increase spasticity ?;Strengthing;Strengthening ~ Increase force output;Functional electrical stimulation;Sensory input;Assisted active and active exercises;Proprioceptive NeuromuscularFacilitation;Proprioceptive NeuromuscularFacilitation;PNF basic pattern;Flex - abd - ER;PNF – Tactile, proprioceptive,verbal, visual, Active participation;Proprioceptive NeuromuscularFacilitation – Special techniques;Proprioceptive neuromuscularfacilitation – repeated contraction;Proprioceptive neuromuscularfacilitation – dynamic reversal;Strengthening;;Possible sensory and motor impairments;Pain;Shoulder pain;;;Impringement i.e. supraspinatus,Biceps, bursaAdhesive capsulitis;Preventable;;Improve Jointstiffness andmuscle length;Non-neural components – shortening, soft tissue changes;Stretching, Resting splint;Practical;