心电监护在小儿病毒性心肌炎早期诊断中的应用研究及影响因素分析.docVIP

精品论文 参考文献 心电监护在小儿病毒性心肌炎早期诊断中的应用研究及影响因素分析 许凤霞 　　潍坊市益都中心医院 山东潍坊 262500 　　【摘 要】目的：探索心电监护在小儿病毒性心肌炎(VMC)早期诊断中的指导作用，分析小儿病毒性心肌炎发病的影响因素。方法：回顾性分析潍坊市益都中心医院收治的可疑病毒性心肌炎患儿60例，给予心电监护及对比标准12导联心电图，报告对疾病检出进行观察及影响因素分析总结。结果：1改良爱氏三角法心电监护能提供早期异常指标，在疾病早期监测方面的作用优于普通心电图，指导临床干预；2合理营养、适量运动可增强机体抵抗力，降低VMC的发病率；3. 有效及完善的护理干预对VMC的恢复意义重大。结论：心电监护对小儿病毒性心肌炎的早期诊断意义重大，为临床干预提供依据。 　　【关键词】病毒性心肌炎；心电监护；早期诊断；有效护理 　　【中图分类号】R542.2+1 【文献标识码】B 【文章编号】1764-8999（2015）7-0596-02 　　Application and Influence Factors of ECG Monitoring in the Early Diagnosis of Infantile Virus Myocarditis 　　XuFengxia 　　Yidu Central Hospital 0f Weifang 262500 　　【Abstract】Objective：To explore the predictive role of ECG telemonitoring in early diagnosis of infantile virus myocarditis, and to investigate the factors influencing the disease and its clinical value in guiding the intervention. Methods：A total of 60 children with viral myocarditis during June 2011 to July 2013 in Weifang Yidu Central Hospital were collected retrospectively. Electrocardiographic monitoring and standard 12-lead ECG were underwent immediately. The efficacy in detection was compared, and the influencing factors were generalized. Results:The modified Aishi trigonometry electrocardiography monitoring plays a more important role in the early monitoring of disease over normal electrocardiogram, which can provide early abnormal indicators to guide clinical intervention, and have an comparable effect on detecting the disease. Reasonably adequate nutrition and moderate exercise can enhance immune system, lowering the possibility of catching VMC. Early diagnosis and intervention, effective and comprehensive nursing intervention were essential to the recovery of VMC. Conclusion：ECG telemonitoring played an important role in the early diagnosis of infantile virus myocarditis, providing basis for the clinical interventions. 　　【Keywords】Viral myocarditis; Electrocardiography monitoring; Early diagnosis; Effective nursing care 　　1 临床资料收集 　　1.1 临床资料 　　随机收集潍坊市益都中心医院自2