心理护理干预对颈脊髓损伤全瘫患者治疗康复中的意义.docVIP

精品论文 参考文献 心理护理干预对颈脊髓损伤全瘫患者治疗康复中的意义 陈琳 查娴 （泸州医学院附属医院脊柱外科 四川泸州 646000） 【摘要】目的：探讨心里护理干预对颈脊髓损伤全瘫患者治疗过程中的影响。方法：将40例颈脊髓损伤全瘫患者随机分为对照组和干预组，每组20例，对照组实施脊柱外科常规护理和康复训练，观察组在常规护理基础上给予积极的心里干预。结果：观察组经心里干预后在治疗中合作度评分明显低于对照组（P＜0.05），两组患者对护理满意度的比较差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论：针对性的心理干预护理可有效的缓解颈脊髓损伤全瘫患者的负面心理,对颈脊髓损伤全瘫患者的治疗及康复有积极作用。 【关键词】心理护理；颈脊髓损伤全瘫；治疗康复 【中图分类号】R471 【文献标识码】B 【文章编号】1007-8231（2015）16-0185-02 Psychological nursing intervention on panplegia patients treatment of cervical spinal cord injury (SCI) Chen Lin,Chaxian.The Affiliated Hospital of Liuzhou Medical College Spinal Surgery Luzhou Sichuan 64600 China 【Abstract】Objective To explore the nursing intervention in heart of panplegia patients with cervical spinal cord injury (sci) effect in the process of treatment Methods 40 cases of cervical spinal cord injury panplegia patients were randomly divided into control group and intervention group, 20 cases in each group, control group implement spine routine nursing and rehabilitation training, and observation group on the basis of conventional nursing intervention gave a positive mind.Results Observation group after heart intervention in the treatment of cooperation degree score significantly lower than the control group (p lt; 0.05), the comparison of two groups of patients to nursing satisfaction difference was statistically significant(plt;0.05).Conclusio Corresponding psychological nursing intervention can effectively alleviate the negative psychology of panplegia patients with cervical spinal cord injury (sci), treatment of panplegia patients with cervical spinal cord injury (sci) and rehabilitation has a positive role. 【Key words】Psychological care; Panplegia cervical spinal cord injury (sci); Treatment of rehabilitation 　 颈脊髓损伤全瘫是脊柱外伤特别是重大意外伤害中常见的损伤。由于脊髓损伤后严重影响了人体的生理、心理及康复，死亡率极高。根据我们的观察，脊髓损伤后如不采取有效心理护理措施，会严重影响患者的治疗及康复配合，死亡率可达60～70％[1]。为提高颈脊髓损伤全瘫患者生存质量，我科对此类患者实施心理护理干预，效果良好，现报道如下。 1.资料与方法 1.1 一般资料 选取近年来我科收治的颈脊髓